Cell Organelles
Diffusion/osmosis
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Mitosis
100
What does "Cell Theory" claim?
What is 1. All living things are made up of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of all living things 3. New cells are produced from existing cells.
100
Which organelle is responsible for Diffusion and osmosis?
What is Cell wall/ membrane
100
What is photosynthesis?
What is the process of converting energy from sunlight and Carbon Dioxide into useable energy and Oxygen *BONUS* What is the chem. formula for photosynthesis?
100
what are the 3 steps of Respiration?
What is Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation *BONUS* During Glycolysis, the 6-carbons are broken apart to a 3-carbon called __________
100
What is mitosis?
What is the dividing of cells to produce 2 identical daughter cells
200
Which organelles are different in plant and animal cells?
What is Plants cells are square (structured), have a cell wall, and Chloroplasts. Animal cells are round, have a cell membrane and Centrioles *BONUS* What is the function of the chloroplasts and the centrioles?
200
The process in which molecules move from a gradient of Higher concentration to an area of lower concentration is called ____________.
What is Diffusion *BONUS* O2 and CO2 (or gases) can pass through the ____________ and requires no energy (Passive transport) *BONUS*BONUS* When the same concentration is even throughout it's called ___________
200
In Which organelles does photosynthesis take place?
What is Chloroplasts, thylakoids, stoma and gana *BONUS* In which cycle is sugar produced?
200
What are the products of Respiration?
What is CO2, H2O and Energy
200
During which phase do the chromatids line up in the middle of the cell and the spindle fibers connect?
What is Metaphase *BONUS* What do the spindle fibers connect to??
300
This organelle stores materials like water and proteins for the cell.
What is a vacuole
300
____________ is the process of water movement from and area of ____ concentration to ____ concentration and the molecule movement is structured (Active transport) which requires energy
What is Osmosis, Low-High *BONUS* When the concentration is the same throughout it's called ___________
300
If a plant that is placed in water is releasing bubbles, what gas do you expect the bubbles to be?
What is Oxygen *BONUS* What would happen to the bubble production if this plant were placed in the dark?
300
During Respiration, energy is produced in the form of ___ (what is it called)
What is ATP *BONUS* What does ATP stand for?
300
What organelles are involved with the mitosis process?
What is Nuclear envelope, chromosomes, spindle fibers, centrioles
400
This organelle produces energy and is the "Powerhouse" of the cell
What is Mitochondria *BONUS* What cellular process occurs inside the Mitochondria?
400
The Phospholipid Bilayer is made up of 2 areas. What are they?
What is Hydrophobic and Hydrophylic *BONUS* Which one "likes" water and which one doesn't?
400
A student is trying to test how the amount of CO2 effects plant growth. He places one plant under a bell jar with a CO2 absorbent and another under a different bell jar with a solution that produces CO2. INFER which plant is more likely to survive and continue to grow
What is the plant with the solution that produces CO2 *BONUS* what would be a good CONTROL for this experiment
400
What would happen to the amount of CO2 produced by a mice if one was in a wheel and one was just sitting?
What is the one in the wheel would produce more CO2 *BONUS* Why?
400
What is different about how Plant cells divide compared to animal cells?
What is the cell wall forms from the inside out to separate the plant cells. The cell membrane pinches together to separate animal cells *BONUS* During which phase does this occur?
500
The Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER or RER) is responsible for ______.
What is Provides large surface areas for chem. rxns, transports and manufactures materials for storage and export *BONUS* What is the main difference between SER and RER?
500
Endocytosis is the process of _____________
What is Taking substances into the cell *BONUS* What is the process called that ships things OUT?
500
What are the 3 products of the Light-Dependent rxn?
What is O2, NADPH and ATP *BONUS* What gas does the Calvin Cycle need in order to produce sugars?
500
What gas is required for Respiration to take place?
What is Oxygen *BONUS* What is the chem. equation for Respiration?
500
What are the phases of mitosis? (In order)
What is Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase and Cytokinesis *BONUS* What is happening during Telophase?