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Mitosis and Meiosis
DNA
RNA
Reproduction
Misc
100

The phase, before cells divide, where it makes copies of its genes.

What is Interphase?

100
The abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid.
What is DNA
100
Uracil always pairs with this base.
What is adenine?
100
The type of reproduction where the offspring receive genes from both parents.
What is sexual reproduction?
100
A cell that has only 1 of each chromosome.
What is a haploid cell?
200
The cell divides its chromosomes during this process.
What is Mitosis?
200
Adenine always pairs with this base.
What is thymine?
200
A codon codes for this...
What is amino acid?
200
The term for combining an egg and sperm.
What is fertilization?
200
Human sperm have _________ chromosomes.
What is 23?
300
A cell that has two of each kind of chromosome.
What is a diploid cell?
300
Sections of DNA
What are genes?
300
The organelle protein synthesis occur on.
What is ribosome?
300
This type of reproduction results in offspring identical to the parent.
What is asexual reproduction?
300
mRNA carries this from DNA to the ribosomes.
What is genetic code?
400
The process of forming gametes.
What is meiosis?
400
The three parts of a nucleotide.
What is base, sugar, and phosphate?
400

The process of forming mRNA from DNA.

What is transcription?

400
The process of regrowing missing body parts.
What is regeneration?
400
Name two methods of asexual reproduction.
What is budding, regeneration?
500
These are the structures that form when all the genes of a chromosome have duplicated but are still attached.
What are sister chromatids?
500
The process of forming two DNA molecules from one.
What is replication?
500
The process of putting amino acids together in a specific sequence.
What is protein synthesis?
500
This is the new cell that forms from the union of two gametes.
What is zygote?
500
The protective covering of spores help them survive in this type of condition.
What is unfavorable?