well, that's unique
Odontogenic Cysts
Nonodontogenic Cysts
Variation in Number
Variation in Size or Shape
100

Curved, angled, or "dancing" roots

dilaceration

100

forms around the crown of an unerupted or developing tooth. Most common location = unerupted or impacted 3rd molars

Dentigerous Cyst (Follicular Cyst)

100

Median anterior maxillary cyst, incisive canal cyst. Most common sutural cyst. Proliferation of epithelial cells at the nasopalatine duct. Well circumscribed radiolucent area on anterior part of the maxilla at the incisive papillae or nasopalatine canal

Nasopalatine Duct Cyst

100

most commonly congenitally missing tooth

3rd molar

100
smaller than normal tooth

microdont

200

tooth cannot erupt due to a physical obstruction

impacted

200

Develops in place of a tooth. Most common area = 3rd molars or behind 3rd molars

Primordial cyst

200

•Soft tissue sutural cyst - Extra osseous

•Clinical appearance – swelling at base of the nose that can be seen under the upper lip and the nasal floor

Nasolabial cyst

200

tooth condition when someone is without teeth (partial or full)

anodontia

200

 bigger than normal tooth

macrodont

300

a deciduous tooth in which the bone has fused to cementum and dentin, preventing exfoliation

ankylosed

300

•Expansive lesion that can move teeth and resorb tooth structure. Unique histological appearance. Frequent recurrence

•Most often in mandibular 3rd molar

•Well-defined, multilocular radiolucent

Odontogenic Keratocyst

300

This cyst contains trapped epithelium and cells of mesoderm and endoderm. May be found in submental region (floor of the mouth).

dermoid cyst


300

supernumerary tooth located between maxillary central incisors

mesiodens

300

Tooth with enlarged crown, short roots, large pulp chamber

Taurodont
400

Teeth united by cementum only. Seen most often in maxillary molars and supernumerary teeth.

concresecence

400

•Named for location

•Most often seen in mandibular cuspid and premolar area

•Mostly in males

Lateral Periodontal Cysts

400

Pseudocyst. Well-defined, cyst-like radiolucency observed in the posterior of the mandible. Actually it is a lingual depression in the mandible, surrounding normal salivary gland tissue

Stafne Defect (Static Bone Cyst)

400

tooth present at birth

neonatal tooth

400

this anomaly, occurring most often on mandibular premolars, displays with a different size and shape of the enamel as an accessory cusp is present on the occlusal surface

dens evaginatus

500

A tooth is said to be _________ when it does not erupt because of a lack of eruptive force

embedded

500

Located in soft tissue. Appears as a small bulge or swelling of attached gingiva or interdental papillae.

gingival cyst

500

well-defined pear shaped radiolucency located between the roots of the maxillary lateral incisor and cuspid (page 172)

globulomaxillary cyst

500

union of two normally separated tooth gems

fusion

500

single tooth germ attempts to slip into two teeth

gemination