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Defining Energy
Forms of Energy
Energy Transformation
Temperature, Thermal energy, and Heat
Heat Transfer and States of Matter
100
the ability to do work or cause change
What is work
100
potential + kinetic
What is mechanical
100
directions heat transfers
What is warm to cold
100
measurement of the average kinetic energy of teh individual particles
What is temperature
100
energy that is absorbed or released to change states of matter
What is thermal energy
200
stored energy
What is potential
200
total kinetic and potential energy of particles in an object
What is thermal energy
200
energy cannot be created or destroyed
What is Law of conservation of energy
200
3 scales for temperature
What is Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvins
200
energy transfer through direct contact
What is conduction
300
energy of motion
What is kinetic
300
energy of electrical charges
What is electrical energy
300
the 2 energies that are most common in energy transformations
What is potential and kinetic
300
the transfer of thermal energy
What is heat
300
the flow creating a circular motion due to the density of the fluid
What is convection current
400
potential energy associated with objects that can stretch
What is elastic potential energy
400
energy stored in the nucleus of an atom
What is nuclear energy
400
when 2 or more transformations take place
What is multiple transformations
400
the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1kg of material 1 K
What is specific heat
400
the change from a gas to a liquid
What is condensation
500
energy transferred// time
What is power
500
energy that travels in waves
What is electromagnetic energy
500
The amount of kinetic energy an object has if it started with 10J of potential energy and now has only 4J of potential energy
What is 6J of kinetic energy
500
when no more thermal energy can be transferred from a material
What is absolute zero
500
the swelling of a material when heated
What is thermal expansion