Lymphatic System
Immune System
Pathologies and Treatments
Oncology
Pathogenic Organisms
100

A clear, watery fluid that transports waste products and proteins out of spaces between cells

What is lymph?

100

This acts as a physical barrier to prevent organisms from entering into the body and is the first line of immune system defense.

What is intact skin?

100

This pathology is when the spleen is enlarged.

What is splenomegaly?

100

This is a progressive, cancerous tumor that can be life-threatening.

What is a malignant tumor?

100

MRSA stands for ______________.

What is methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

200

Lymph fluid always travels towards the _________________.

What is the thoracic cavity?

200

These cells coordinate immune defenses and kill organisms on contact.

What are T-cells?

200

This is a surgical removal if an entire breast.

What is a mastectomy?

200

This is the process of a tumor creating its own blood-supply.

What is angiogensis?

200

Oral thrush is a form of _____________________.

What is yeast?

300

These are responsible for catching pathogens that are inhaled through the nose and throat.

What are tonsils and adenoids?

300

The immunity from mother to fetus - lasts a short time

What is natural immunity?

300

This treatment aims to kill cancer while saving healthy tissue.

What is radiation therapy?

300

This tumor occurs in the epithelial tissue and is prone to metastasizing.

What is a carcinoma?

300

This is how the measles virus is spread.

What are respiratory droplets?

400

The thymus is responsible for _________________.

What is maturing T-cells?

400

This is a protein produced by t-cells that fight viruses by slowing or stopping multiplication

What are interferons?

400

This is a hormone preparation that is anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive

What are corticosteroids?

400

This is breast cancer at its earliest stage.

What is ductal carcinoma?

400

This is the disease that the bacteria "bacilli" causes.

What is tetanus?

500

The spleen has these 2 functions

  1. filters microorganisms and foreign material 

  2. forms lymphocytes and monocytes

  3. is hemolytic: destroys worn-out RBCs and releases their hemoglobin for reuse

  4. Stores extra erythrocytes and maintains balance between these cells and blood plasma

500

What is the test used to diagnose HIV?

What is the ELISA test?

500

Swelling due to abnormal accumulation of lymph fluid within tissues.

What is lymphedema?

500

This is the first lymph node to be infected with cancer.

What is a sentinel node?

500

This is a key sign of the shingles virus

What is a rash that follows a nerve pathway?