Definitions
Comparison
Analog vs Digital
Information about Analog and Digital
100

What is ‘small uniform shapes that are combined to make a larger image’ called?

What are pixels?

100

What is the difference between a series and a parallel circuit?

A series circuit connects all parts of the circuit with one path while a parallel circuit connects the parts with multiple paths.

100

Which type of signals are naturally made and not electronically?

What are analog signals?

100

Sydney was organizing a box of resistors by resistance range. She knows that there are several factors that go into determining the resistance. Which if the following factirs is resistance dependent on? Choose the three that apply.

a) temperature

b) mass

c) diameter

d) material

e) current

f) voltage

What is A, C, and D?

200

What is ‘the amount of information that can be transmitted and measured in bits per second’ called?

What is bandwidth?
200

What differences are there between the digital and analog recordings? Choose the two that apply. 

a) Digital signals are continuous.

b) Analog signs are higher resolution.

c) Digital signals can be stored electronically.

d) Analog signals consist of numerical values recorded at a specific time interval.

e) Digital signals take up more space.

What is B and C?

200

what differences are there between the digital and analog recordings? Choose two that apply.

A. digital signals are continuous 

B. Analog signals are a higher resolution

C. Digital signals can be better stored automatically 

D. Analog signals consist of numerical values recorded at a specific time interval.

E. digital signals take up more space

What is B and C?

200

________ can transmit information through wires, through fiber-optic cables, or through the air. The signals are sent as a binary code made up of zeroes and ones. This language is the native language of a computer, making it easy to send, receive, and read information.

What is digital signals?

300

What is the strength of the pulse called?

What is amplitude?

300

what is the difference between binary code and morse code? choose the two that apply.  

A)binary code is made up of 0’s and 1’s 

B)binary code is made up of  dashes and dots

C)morse code is made up of 0’s and 1’s 

D)morse code is made up of dashes and dots 

What is A and D? (First Part of the Study Guide Question ‘What is binary code and how does it work?’)

300

What is difference between an analog wave and a digital wave? (Shape of the Wave)

A digital wave has a boxy shape while an analog wave is continuous.

300

Aroha enjoys walking to the beach and photographing the sunset. When she downloads the images to her computer, she saves two different versions. She keeps one version with the full amount of pixels, so that she can use the images for any project in the future. In the second version, she reduces the number of pixels by half. What would be a benefit of reducing the number of pixels?

a. less storage space taken up

b. better quality 

c. better for creating large posters

d. less boxy-looking

What is A?

400

What is ‘how often a signal is recorded or converted to digital code’ called?

What is sampling rate?

400

________ is the physical components of the computer, and ________ is the programs on the computer.

(Hardware, Digital Waves, Analog Waves, Software)

What is Hardware and Software?

400

List 2 examples of digital signals that are used today and list 2 of analog signals.

Answer Varies

400

Adrienne measured the voltage in her circuit and found it to be 120 volts. She knew that the resistor she had placed in her circuit had a resistance of 1,500 ohms. If she increased the voltage in the circuit and kept the resistance the same, what would happen to the amount of current?

What is increase of current?

500

What is ‘the resistance in a circuit is equal to voltage divided by current’ called?

What is Ohm’s law?

500

Which is an electronic signal and an electromagnetic signal?

________ information that is sent as a pattern in a controlled flow of chrrent through a circuit.

________ information that is sent as patterns of electromagnetic waves.

1) Electronic Signals

2) Electromagnetic Signals

500

Digitized signals are considered to be _____ reliable than an analog signal because they offer greater accuracy and precision.

What is more?

500

Noah wanted  to covert the analog recording into a digital signal so he could put it on his mp3 player. What could Noah do to get the highest quality digital signal from the analog recording?

a) lower amplitude of analog signal

b) higher amplitude of analog signal

c) lower sampling rate of analog signal

d) higher sampling rate of analog signal 

What is D?