Cardiovascular Structures
Combining Forms
Diseases & Disorders (Heart)
Diseases & Disorders (Blood Vessels)
Lymphatic System
Surgical & Therapeutic Interventions
100

These vessels carry blood away from the heart.

Arteries

100

The combining form angi/o means what?

Vessel

100

Myocarditis  

Inflammation of the heart muscle.

100

Arteriosclerosis

Hardening of the arteries.

100

Organ that filters blood and removes old red blood cells.

Spleen

100

Life-saving procedure used to restore heart and lung function.

CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

200

These small branches of arteries lead to capillaries.

Arterioles

200

The combining form arteri/o means what?

Artery

200

Angina pectoris

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

200

Aneurysm

A localized ballooning of a blood vessel wall.

200

 Lymphadenitis

Inflammation of lymph nodes.

200

Surgery that restores blood flow to the heart using a graft.

CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft)

300

The smallest blood vessels that exchange gases and nutrients.

Capillaries

300

The combining form phleb/o or ven/o means what?

Vein

300

Cardiomegaly

Abnormally enlarged heart.

300

Phlebitis

Inflammation of a vein.

300

Lymphedema

Swelling caused by accumulation of lymph fluid.

300

Thrombolytic agents

Drugs that dissolve blood clots.

400

These vessels carry blood back to the heart.

Veins

400

The combining form aort/o refers to what structure?

Aorta

400

Myocardial infarction (MI)

Death of heart tissue due to lack of oxygen (heart attack).

400

Thrombus 

Blood clot that forms within a blood vessel.  

400

Malignant tumor of the lymphatic system.

Lymphoma

400

Phlebectomy

Surgical removal of a vein

500

The two largest veins in the body that return blood to the heart.

Venae cavae

500

The combining form ather/o means what?

Fatty plaque

500

Arrhythmia (or Dysrhythmia)

Irregular heartbeat or rhythm disturbance.

500

Atherosclerosis

Fatty deposits that build up inside arteries.

500

Removal of the tonsils and adenoids.

T&A (Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy)

500

Antiarrhythmic

Drug used to treat irregular heart rhythms