Supporting Materials
Types
Types
Attention Factors
Attention Factors
100

These clarify, support arguments, persuade, or provide specifics for the audience.

What is...supporting materials?

100

This supporting material can be personal, literary, historical, or hypothetical.

What is... narratives/stories/anecdotes?

100
The 2 types of testimony.

What is... expert & peer?

100

How we organize and interpret patterns of stimuli around us.

What is... Perception?

100

To make key words/concepts stand out.

What is... contrast?
200

Supporting Materials are found in this area of the outline for a speech.

What is... subpoints or sub-subpoints?

200

This clarifies while adding tone or attitude by utilizing the 5 senses.

What is... description?

200

Pieces of info with citations/credible sources that can be used to clarify or prove a point.

What is... historical/scientific fact?

*testimony or statistics is also an OK answer because they also technically fit this description

200

To draw attention of the audience via discord/trouble.

What is... conflict?

200

The physical closeness of audience:room.

What is... proximity?

300

"______" is the general idea, and "______" are the specifics.

What is...main idea/point, supporting materials?

300

The words of others that provide insight or prove arguments.

What is... testimony?

300

Kinesthetic versus Organic.

What is... related to your physical body vs. feelings related to internal being?

300

Motion within your speech/presentation.

What is...movement?

300

The reiteration of main points & structure.

What is... repetition?

400

Give an example of a main idea and some supporting ideas.

Example: main idea: emotions

supporting ideas: love, sadness, disgust

400
The collection, analysis, and interpretation of numerical data that is used to prove a point.

What is... statistics/stats?

400

The 5 senses.

What is... 1. Sight 2. Sound/Hearing 3. Taste 4. Smell 5. Touch/Feeling

400

The raising/lowering of your voice/energy or speeding up/slowing down at key times.

What is... intensity?

400

The 5 reasons we pay attention.

What is... 1. because we choose to focus 2. expectations 3. needs 4. past experience 5. the factors of attention

500

The 7 types of supporting materials

What is... 1. Examples 2. Narratives 3. Definitions 4. Descriptions 5. Historical/Scientific Fact 6. Statistics 7. Testimony

500

To set limits on something, what it means, or how you will use it.

What is... to define/definitions?

500

This will help determine what examples are appropriate in your speech for your audience.

What is... demographics/psychographics?

500

To pay attention.

What is... to focus on one thing over another, while ignoring other distractions/stimuli.

500

The 12 attention factors.

What is... 1. Movement 2. Conflict 3. Novelty 4. Humor 5. Familiarity 6. Contrast 7. Repetition 8. Suspense 9. Proximity 10. Need-oriented 11. Intensity 12. Concreteness