Kingdom Bacteria
extreme (hot and cold)
multicellular
tiny protists that float near the ocean's surface
plankton
most fungal cells are long filaments called
hyphae
some fungi live so closely with algae that they appear to be one organism called
lichen
Bacteria reproduce asexually through
binary fission
Protists that function like animals, hunting and moving, are called
protozoan
protists have invaginations, or food vacuoles, instead of
mouths
what are the two fungi we studied within this chapter?
mushrooms and black bread mold
species that can benefit one another have a ___________________ relationship
symbiotic
Bacteria are _____________, meaning they do not have a true nucleus membrane.
prokaryotic
_________________ is a form of sexual reproduction that protists use
conjugation
protists use these to "swim" with a "tail"
flagella
stalk
fungi that eat dead organic material are
saprophitic
A large group of bacteria is called?
colony
protists that are similar to plants are called
algae
protists use these little "hairs" to swim
cilia
fungi reproduce using
spores
Fungi that feed from a living host are
parasites
What are three things bacteria need to survive?
water, food, right temperature
Algae can reproduce by regrowing a colony from a piece of itself, called
pseudopod
mushrooms hold spores in their
gills
fungi eat by ____________________________
digesting food outside their body using enzymes