The theory that Christ made Peter the first pope and gave him supreme authority over the church.
What is the Petrine theory?
This institution was the heart of medieval society.
What is the Church?
A renowned medieval missionary who took the gospel to Ireland.
Who is Patrick?
Baptism, Matrimony, Tithes, and Confirmation. Which of the following is NOT one of the seven (7) sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church?
What is tithes?
This word means universal or all encompassing.
This pope greatly expanded the power and authority of his office by defending its supremacy.
Who is Gregory I?
It's purpose is to grant absolution from any remaining sin and offer spiritual comfort.
What is extreme unction, or last rights?
The practice where kings and nobles claimed the right to not only appoint church officials, but also invest them with their religious authority.
What is lay investiture?
This pope crowed Charlemagne Roman Emperor.
Who is Pople Leo III.
Roman Catholics teach that during the Eucharist, the ___________________ become the body and blood of Christ.
What are the bread and wine?
This developed to disallow nobles or royals to appoint leaders in the church.
What is the College of Cardinals?
This reforming pope outlawed lay investiture and won a temporal victory over Henry IV at Canossa.
Who is Gregory VII?