sacred carving, the written language of the ancient Egyptians.
Hieroglyphics
The longest river in the world
The Nile River
The "kings" of Egypt.
Pharaohs
Who united Upper and Lower Egypt?
Menes
The study of the relics and ruins of ancient cultures.
archaeology
What is number 1?
The city of Ur
What discovery lead to the deciphering of hieroglyphics?
The Rosetta Stone
Plants that grew along the river banks.
Papyrus
In what two areas did Egyptians make great advancements.
Medicine, Arts
Which pharaoh was a female pharaoh of Egypt?
Hatshepsut
Large stone statues with the heads of men, rams, or hawks and the bodies of lions.
Sphinxes
# 2
The Nile River
What are the huge tombs of Ancient Egypt called?
Pyramids
A region, named for its resemblance to the Greek letter of the same name.
delta
The process of preserving a body for ritualistic burial.
Mummification
When did Egypt cease to be a major world power?
about 1000 B.C.
Families within which the right to be king passed from one member to the other.
Dynasties
#3
The city of Babylon
The Greek historian who viewed the ruins of Egypt in the 5th century B.C.
Herodotus
What natural barriers helped to prevent foreign invasions of Egypt?
deserts and cataracts
What did the Egyptians believe about life after death?
It resembled this life in many ways.
Under which pharaoh did the Egyptian Empire reach its greatest extent?
Thutmose III
The pharaoh's chief assistant
vizier
#4
The Euphrates River
Why have so many relics of Ancient Egypt survived for thousands of years
The land is hot and dry, rarely receives rain.
What was the greatest gift of the Nile?
The fertile soil it left behind
Why were Egyptian tombs well stocked with everyday household items?
thought the soul could leave body at death, had to return periodically.
Which word best defines the structure of Egyptian society and government?
Bureaucracy
Men of middle class status who kept written records for the pharaoh and other government officials.
scribes
#5
The Black Sea