Development Principles
What principle states that a given quantity does not change when its appearance changes?
What is Conservation?
Who studied children's psychosocial development?
Who is Erik Erikson?
If Jeremy begs for a new electronic gadget, his parents nearly always buy it for him. What type of family is this?
What is permissive?
A parenting style that is strict, punitive, and demands obedience without explanation.
What is authoritarian?
According to Erikson, this is the main psychosocial conflict during the first year of life.
What is trust vs. mistrust?
What process involves trying to fit a new object into a schema?
What is Assimilation?
What developmental stage focuses on avoiding punishment?
What is the Pre-conventional stage?
What is the importance of imprinting for survival, according to Konrad Lorenz?
What is Instinctive behavior?
A parenting style that is high in warmth but low in structure, placing few rules on children.
What is permissive?
The deep, affectionate, and enduring relationship between a child and their primary caregiver.
What is attachment?
helps an infant obtain milk
What is the rooting reflex?
The term for pretending to be someone else?
What is Role taking?
An infant who has developed object permanence
knows that an object, such as a rattle, exists even if it is not in view.
The process of learning the rules of behavior of one's culture.
What is socialization?
A time in development when specifi c skills or abilities are most easily learned is called the
What is critical period?
What causes an infant to wrap fingers around objects?
What is a Grasping reflex?
The stage allows a child to begin to imagine events outside their own life?
What is the Concrete operations stage?
According to Erik Erikson, what do we face throughout our development?
Crises
A parenting style that is both high in warmth and structure, setting rules but explaining the reasons behind them.
What is authoritative/democratic?
Psychologists call the internally programmed growth of a child
What is maturation?
What process redirects sexual impulses to learning tasks?
What is Sublimation?
In Kohlberg's stages, how must one change views to move from "law and order" to "social contract"?
What is they must consider fairness over legality
What parenting style is likely to create secure, self-confident children?
What is Authoritative?
The form of play, common in toddlers, where they play side-by-side but not directly with each other.
What is parallel play?
A young child enjoys touching fl owers because they are pretty. One day the child’s fi nger is pricked by the thorn on a rose. The child learns that not all fl owers should be touched. This is the process of
What is accommodation?