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100

Wells Criteria is the pretest probability assessment for what condition?

Pulmonary Embolisms

100

Heinz bodies and bite cells are associated with what condition?

G6PD Deficiency

100

Amyloidosis is the most common cause of which cardiomyopathy?

Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

100

How many sputum AFB smears are required for diagnosis of TB?

3 samples

100

Normal CD4 cell count range

500-1200 cell/mm3

200

Negri bodies are associated with what condition?

Rabies

200

This refers to the genetic tendency to develop allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, and eczema

Atopy

200

What antibiotic can be responsible for Grey Baby Syndrome?

Chloramphenicol

200

What is the preferred prophylaxis pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV patients?

Bactrim 200 mg PO daily

200

Charbroiled meat, Rifampin, and Carbamazepine have what type of drug interaction on Theophylline?

Increased Clearance

300

Which heart murmur may show an enlarged cardiac silhouette, aortic valve calcification, and dilation and calcification of the ascending aorta on CXR?

Aortic Stenosis

300

An intense urge to defecate with straining but with little or no result is known as what?

Tenesmus

300

Voluminous rice water diarrhea and dehydration are most likely signs of what condition?

Cholera
300

What is the antidote for Heparin?

Protamine Sulfate

300

Excessive hirsutism with increased adrenal androgens

 - Receding temporal hair, deepened voice, or clitoral enlargement

Virulization

400

A 42-year-old, right-handed woman presents to your office with three days of pain and swelling of her right middle finger. On physical examination, she has swelling, erythema, and marked tenderness over the proximal nail fold. The nail itself appears normal. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Paronychia

400

A patient on furosemide is given gentamicin, what adverse effect would you anticipate?

Ototoxicity

Other aminoglycoside adverse effects: Nephrotoxicity, Neurotoxicity

400

"Blood and Thunder" on a funduscopic exam is associated with what condition?

Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

400

Which organism is the most common cause of tinea versicolor?

Malassezia furfur & Malassezia globosa

400

After taking ASA for a HA a 6 yo w/ chickenpox vomits, becomes lethargic, and has a seizure. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Reyes Syndrome

500

Skin lesion that appears as dome-shaped, waxy, umbilicated papules

Molluscum contagiosum

500

What test would you use to evaluate for leakage of aqueous fluid through a wound in the cornea or conjunctiva?

Seidel Test

500

What is the term for chest pain due to coronary artery vasospasm?

Prinzmetal's Angina

(Variant Angina)

500

What diagnostic test would you use to confirm benign paroxysmal positional vertigo?

Dix-Hallpike Maneuver

500

What is the first-line treatment of aspergillosis?

Voriconazole