Struggle for equality in Africa
African Nations developed economies
Challenges African Nations faced
Key terms
100

The policies Apartheid enforced

Divide based on race and perserved white control
100

Did socialism succeed? 

No

100

Where were black people in the hierarchy

At the very bottom

100

Apartheid

The seperation of races. When born, you were either labelled as Black, white or colored

200

Which part of Africa did this take place in?

South Africa

200

What were Africa's cash crops? 

Coffee, rubber, cotton

200

Who withheld jobs, wealth and minerals from black people

White people

200

ANC

African National Congress

300

What did the ANC do

Opposed Apartheid, orgainized protests, boycotts, strikes and marches against it.

300

How did selling cash crops affect African land?

Left less room for food production

300

Who was the majority of South Africa

Black people

300

Urbanization

Moving from a rural place to an urban place
400

What did Nelson Mandela do as the ANC leader

Planned peaceful protests and joined the ANC's militant

400

The name of the union African nations worked together to achieve economic support, peace and growth

The African Union (AU)

400

Why are many parts of Africa uninhabitable

Desertification caused by overfarming, animals and plants dying off due to it aswell

400

Socialism

A economic system where decisions are made by the government instead of induviduals and big companies

500
The year Nelson Mandela was freed

1994

500

What did they switch out socialism for?

Market reforms

500

What was severely affected by disease in some African nations

Nations' economies

500

Desertification

When a place is no longer habitable due to climate change, high temperatures, droughts or overfarming