Vocabulary
Author's Purpose and Tone
Text Evidence and Claims
Repetition and Word Choice
Punctuation and Grammar
100

Dangerous / not friendly to human life

What does hostile mean in the text?

100

To convince readers that we should explore space, despite the challenges

What is the author’s purpose for writing?

100

An opinion the author tries to prove

A claim is

100

What word is repeated in “What’s up there? Could we go there?”

There

100

Rewrite correctly: “Of course Earth is the only planet with humans.”

Of course, Earth is the only planet with humans.

200

To break

Fragile comes from frangere. What does it mean?

200

What tone does the author use to persuade the reader?

Humorous

200

Something that can be proven true

A fact is…

200

Why does the author repeat “there”?

To emphasize curiosity and desire to explore space

200

Which phrase needs commas? “An award-winning author Anne Leckie…”

An award-winning author, Anne Leckie,

300

Without limits

Infinitely comes from a root meaning limited. So infinitely means…

300

Why might humor help persuade the reader?

It makes the argument more relatable and engaging

300

Which sentence from the text is a fact?

And have you noticed the weather lately?”

300

The phrase “I could tell you…” is repeated to show what?

There are many reasons to explore space

300

What punctuation separates introductory phrases like Of course?

A comma

400

Extremely important / necessary

What does crucial mean

400

Which sentence best supports the author’s purpose?

“I could tell you all those things: all the reasons we should find some way to live away from this planet…”

400

Why does the author use multiple claims instead of just one?

To show there are many strong reasons to explore space

400

Why does the author call space “hostile”?

To show it is dangerous and difficult to survive in

400

Does this sentence need a comma? “Maybe humans could live on Mars someday.”

No

500

Which word best describes space: fragile, hostile, gentle, or familiar?

Hostile

500

Does the author think space exploration is easy or hard? How do you know?

Hard—she describes it as “huge, dangerous, maybe impossible”

500

What type of claim is “Humanity was born on Earth. Are we going to stay here?”

A persuasive opinion claim

500

When the author repeats something, what effect does that have on the reader?

It strengthens and emphasizes the point

500

Rewrite correctly: “A famous scientist Neil Armstrong walked on the moon.”

A famous scientist, Neil Armstrong, walked on the moon.