Urbanisation
What is urban?
A city or region where there is a density of human structures such as houses, roads, skyscrapers.
There are two pull and push factors to migration, what are they?
Internal and External.
True or False:
There are nearly 200 countries in the world?
TRUE.
True or false:
Australians live on the SMALLEST continent and in the sixth LARGEST country on earth?
TRUE
Which country has the first and second largest population.
China and India
Describe a rural setting.
Country, farmland, less populated.
What is External migration?
When people move between countries- from one country to another.
How many years does it take to double the worlds population?
The worlds population doubles every 40 YEARS.
Australia's Indigenous migration patterns have not relatively changed since 1788: True or False.
True, Australia's Indigenous people have tended to live in the same relatively small region areas of their ancestor's.
In Australian most cities and towns are coastal, why?
More employment, education, health services and transport infrastructure.
Name 3 benefits of urbanisation.
1. Jobs
2. infrastructure
3. cultural exchange.
Name two reasons why people would move?
Increase in income
Economic growth
Employment.
Better life.
Name two countries that are predominately rural.
Cambodia
Papua New Guinea.
In 1788 it was believed that were between 350 000 and 700 000 Indigenous Australians. Now days what percentage do they make up of Australia's population?
3.2%
Name three coastal cities where most people live.
Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane.
What is urbanisation.
Where populations begin to shift from rural areas to urban areas.
What is internal migration?
Internal migration is when people resettle within the same country. For example from farm to city.
By 2050, what percentage of South America's population will be residing in urban areas?
91.4%
Why where early settlements built along the coast?
Better access to ports and shipping routes which made trade and transport easier.
Inland or outback Australia are less populated because?
Harsher climate, lower rainfall and lower access to resources which makes them less attractive for large population.
What is a suburbanistation?
Growth of towns just outside the city, more roads and houses are built to accommodate growing populations.
Finish this sentence:
Push factors motivate.............................. While Pull factors ..................................place.
Push factors motivate PEOPLE TO LEAVE THEIR PLACE OF RESIDENCE. While Pull factors ATTRACT PEOPLE TO A NEW place.
What is the biggest cause of uneven migration
due to the different levels of socioeconomic development, the process of urbanization is uneven across countries.
Name the smallest Territory in Australia.
ACT (Australian Capital Territory).
Is the number of people per unit of area, usually quoted per square kilometer or square mile.