Clot Like It's Hot
$100
Clot or Not?
Drug Dealers
Lab Rats
The Clot Thickens
100

This process forms a blood clot and becomes dangerous when it blocks blood vessels.

What is thrombogenesis (thrombosis)?

100

True or False: Hemostasis is excessive bleeding.

False

100

 These drugs prevent new clot formation but don't dissolve existing clots.

What are anticoagulants?

100

This lab monitors heparin therapy.

What is aPTT?

100

A clot in the leg is commonly called this.

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

200

This process stops blood loss after a vessel is injured.

What is hemostasis?

200

True or False: Anticoagulants dissolve existing clots.


False

200

These drugs prevent platelets from sticking together.

What are antiplatelet drugs?

200

This lab monitors warfarin therapy.

What is INR?

200

This serious complication can occur with heparin therapy.

Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT)

300

When part of a clot breaks off and travels through the bloodstream, it becomes this.

What is an embolus?

300

True or False: Venous thrombi are more likely to become emboli than arterial thrombi.

True

300

These medications convert plasminogen into plasmin to dissolve fibrin.

What are thrombolytics?

300

INR is based on this laboratory test.

What is PT (Prothrombin Time)?

300

Thrombolytic therapy should only be performed in these specialized settings.

ICU or cardiac/interventional units

400

This disease involves foam cells and plaque buildup inside arteries.

What is atherosclerosis?

400

Which type of thrombosis is commonly associated with atherosclerosis?

Arterial thrombosis

400

This medication's antidote is protamine sulfate.

What is heparin?

400

Before thrombolytics are started, name two baseline labs that must be obtained.

  • INR
  • aPTT
  • Platelets
  • Fibrinogen
400

Which drug class is best for preventing arterial thrombosis?

Antiplatelets

500

Name the four major steps of hemostasis.

  • Vasoconstriction
  • Platelet plug formation
  • Activation of clotting factors
  • Vessel repair
500

This condition occurs when blood flow is blocked, leading to tissue death.

Ischemia and infarction

500

Name three conditions commonly treated with anticoagulants.

  • DVT
  • Pulmonary embolism
  • Thrombophlebitis
500

Once warfarin is therapeutic, INR is usually checked every ______ weeks.

2–4 weeks

500

Name three nursing responsibilities when administering coagulation drugs.

  • Monitor labs
  • Assess for bleeding
  • Patient teaching
  • Check contraindications
  • Prevent interactions
  • Assess therapeutic effects