Diseases and Conditions
Diseases of Old Age
Care and Educational Facts
Conditions and Diseases of Old age
Common Words
100

Bronchitis

Inflammation of the bronchioles
100

Incotinence

The inability to control urination

100

Geriatric Care

Care provided to other individuals.

100

Arthritis

Inflammation of the joints

100

Disease

Characterized as any condition that interferes with the normal function of the body.

200

Emphysema

When the walls of alveoli lose their elasticity

200

Glaucoma

When the intraocular pressure of the eye increases and disrupts vision

200

Ombudsman

A specially trained individual who works with the elderly and their families, health care providers, and other concerned individuals to improve their quality of life and care.

200

Dysphagia

Difficult swallowing

200

Myths

False beliefs

300

Cerebrovascular Accident

Stroke

300

Dementia

A loss of mental ability characterized by a decrease in intellectual ability, loss of memory, impaired judgement, disorientation, and personality change.

300

Gerontology

The scientific study of aging and the problems of the old

300

Nocturia

Urination at night

300

Culture

Defined as values, beliefs, ideas, customs, and characteristics that are passed from one generation to the next.

400

Arteriosclerosis

A condition in which the walls of blood vessels become thick and lose their elasticity.

400

Delirium

When confusion or disorientation is a temporary condition caused by a treatable condition.

400

Reality Orientation

Activities that assist in promoting the awareness of person, time, and place.

400

Osteoporosis

A condition in which calcium and other minerals are lost from the bone, causing the bone to become weak and brittle

400

Spiritual

Beliefs and practices of an individual.

500

Atherosclerosis

When the vessel becomes narrow due to deposits of fats and minerals, such as calcium.

500

Alzheimer's disease

A form of dementia that causes progressive changes in brain cells

500

Autonomy

Self governance, or the ability to make choices and decide by oneself.

500

Cataracts

When the normally transparent lens of the eye become opaque or cloudy

500

Disability

Defined as a physical, mental defect, or handicap that interferes with the body’s normal function.