Vocab
Vocab Part 2
Dimensional Analysis & Mathematics in Physics
Miscellaneous
100
Study of the fundamental laws of nature; work, energy, force, power, etc

Physics 

100

Detailed explanation of some aspect of nature that accounts for a set of well tested hypotheses. 

Theory 

100

Each term in the equation has the same dimensions, this equation is; 

Dimensionally Consistent 

100

What is the base unit for length in SI?

Meters (m)

200

Measure of how close together the values of a series of measurements are to one another.

Precision 

200

Relationship between 2 quantities that form a straight line on a graph. 

Linear Relationship 

200

Evaluate the following equation; vt=2ax


L does not equal 2(L/t)2

200

What is the amount of matter in an object? 

Mass 

300

Variable that is changed in the experiment.

Independent Variable 

300

Quantity defined in terms of a number and a direction. 

Vector

300

Evaluate the following equation; F=mxa

ML/Tdoes not equal ML2/T2

300

How many significant figures are in the number 101.002

6

400

Quantity defined solely in terms of a number. 

Scalar 

400

Measure of how close the measured value of a quantity is to the actual value. 

Accuracy 

400

Express the following 3 numbers in proper scientific notation; 575200, 0.037459 and 1002635.789

5.75x105, 3.75x10-2, 1.0x106

400

If you are adding 15.33 and 167.2, how many significant figures would be in your answer? 

4

500

Numerical value with a unit but no direction.

Magnitude 

500

Variable that is measured in an experiment to see how it responds to the independent variable. 

Dependent Variable 

500

Why is the British system (metric) preferred in science? 

All quantities are related by a factor of 10