7 Characteristics of Life
Scientific Method
Conducting an Experiment
Microscopes
Grab Bag from Chapter 1



100

Different levels of organization

What is cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism?

100

The two things that go into forming a hypothesis

What are questions and observations?

100

A normal standard against which the biologist can compare results of the experiment


What is the control group?

100

The part of the microscope that enlarges the image of the specimen


What is the objective lens?

100

The smallest unit that can perform all of life’s processes


What is a cell?

200

The definition of evolve

What is a change through time?

200

What can be formed from many correct hypotheses


What is a theory?

200

A group that is identical to the control group except for one factor


What is the experimental group?

200

The platform that supports a slide


What is a stage?

200

The formation of two new cells from an existing cell


What is cell division?

300

A physical or chemical change in the external or internal environment  

What is a stimulus?

300

A statement scientists make about what is expected to happen if a hypothesis is true


What is a prediction?

300

The one factor that differentiates the control group from the experimental group


What is the independent (manipulated) variable?

300

A microscope that shines light through a specimen and has two lenses to magnify an image


What is a compound light microscope?

300

Organisms do this when they transmit hereditary information to their offspring


What is reproduce?

400

A stable internal environment

What is homeostasis?

400

When scientists who are experts in the field anonymously read and critique a paper


What is peer review?

400

The responding variable


What is the dependent variable?

400

A microscope that produces an enlarged image of the specimen by passing a beam of electrons through it


What is an electron microscope?

400

The process by which an organism become a mature adult


What is development?

500

The 7 characteristics of life

What is different levels of organization, response to stimuli, maintain homeostasis, metabolism, grow and develop, reproduce, and evolve?

500

The basic steps of the scientific method

What is make observations and ask questions, form a hypothesis, design an experiment, Collect and analyze data, draw a conclusion (repeat)?

500

A conclusion made on the basis of facts and previous knowledge rather than on direct observations.


What is an inference?

500

The two different types of electron microscopes


What are Transmission EM (TEM) and Scanning EM (SEM)?

500

The sum of all chemical reactions inside an organism that take in and transform energy and materials from the environment




What is metabolism?