Vocabulary
Define Assets, Liabilities & Equity
Indicate the Effects on the Accounting Equation
More Vocabulary
Balance that Equation
100

Debts that are owed to creditors.

Liabilities

100

Accounts Payable is what type of account? 

Liability

100

Owner contributed $1,000 to the business in exchange for capital.

Increase Asset (Cash)
Increase Equity (Owner, Capital)

100

A short-term liability that will be paid in the future.

Accounts Payable

100

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Assets = $50,000

Liabilities = $20,000

Equity = ?

Equity is $30,000

200

Reports the net income or net floss of the business for a specific period.

Income Statement

200

(2 Answers)

Cash is what type of account? 

Income is what type of account? 

Cash is an asset

Income is equity

200

Received $500 cash for service revenue earned.

Increase Asset (Cash)
Increase Equity (Service Revenue)

200

The right to receive cash in the future from customers for goods sold or for services performed.

Accounts Receivable

200

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Assets = ?

Liabilities = $45,000

Equity = $75,000

Assets is $120,000

300

The results of operations that occurs when total revenues are greater than total expenses.

Net Income

300

(3 Answers)

Accounts Receivable is what type of account? 

Accounts Payable is what type of account? 

Equipment is what type of account? 

Accounts Receivable is an Asset

Accounts Payable is a Liability

Equipment is an Asset

300

Received utility bill of $150, which will be paid next month

Increase Liability (Accounts Payable)
Decrease Equity (Utility Expense)

300

Economic resources that are expected to benefit the business in the future. Something the business owns or has control of.

Assets

300

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Assets = $75,000

Liabilities = ?

Equity = $50,000

Liabilities is $25,000

400

The owners claim to the assets of the business.

Equity

400

(4 Answers)

Owner Capital is what type of Account? 

Rent Expense is what type of Account?

Inventory is what type of Account?

Office Supplies is what type of Account?

Owner Capital is Equity.

Rent Expense is Equity.

Inventory is an Asset. 

Office Supplies is an Asset. 

400

Paid $375 cash for salaries expense. 

Decrease Asset (Cash)
Decrease Equity (Salaries Expense)

400

Reports on the assets, liabilities, and owners' equity of the business as of a specific date.

Balance Sheet

400

Assets = Liabilities + Equity (Owner, Capital - Owner, Withdrawal + Revenue - Expenses)

Assets = $150,000
Liabilities = $50,000
Owner, Capital = $60,000
Owner, Withdrawal =?
Revenues = $80,000
Expenses = $30,000



Owner, Withdrawal is $10,000

500

An examination of a company's financial statements and records.

Audit

500

(5 Answers) 

Accounts Receivable is what type of Account? 

Notes Payable is what type of Account? 

Owner, Withdrawls is what type of Account? 

Accounts Payable is what type of Account? 

Land is what type of Account?


Accounts Receivables is an Asset.

Notes Payable is a Liability.

Owner, Withdrawals is Equity.

Accounts Payable is a Liability.

Land is an Asset. 

500

Earned $750 for service revenue, but the customer has not paid yet. 

Increase Asset (Accounts Receivable)
Increase Equity (Service Revenue)

500

The basic tool of accounting, measuring the resources of the business (what the business owns or has control of) and the claims to those resources (what the business owes to creditors and to the owner).

The Accounting Equation

500

Assets = Liabilities + Equity (Owner, Capital - Owner, Withdrawal + Revenue - Expenses)

Assets = $250,000
Liabilities = ?
Owner, Capital = $100,000
Owner, Withdrawal = $10,000
Revenues = $120,000
Expenses = $40,000

Liabilities is $80,000