The answer to a multiplication problem
Product
What strategy is this? 
Array
Write and solve an addition and multiplication equation for the equal groups below.

5 + 5 = 10
2 x 5 = 10
Write and solve a division equation for the picture below. 
12 ➗ 2 = 6
Brandon organized pumpkins in an array. He made 5 rows with 3 pumpkins in each row. How many pumpkins are there in all?
The answer to a division problem
Quotient
What strategy is this? 
Equal Groups
Write and solve an addition and multiplication equation for the equal groups below.

3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12
4 x 3 = 12
Write and solve a division equation for the picture below.
16 ➗ 8 = 2
Chloe has 4 dogs. She buys a bag of dog treats that have 16 treats in all. How many dog treats can she give each of her dogs?
Chloe can give each dog 4 treats.
You can use an _____ to display objects in rows and columns.
Array
What strategy is this?

Number Line
Write and solve a multiplication equation for the array below.
3 x 5 = 15
Write and solve a division equation for the picture below.

16 ➗ 4 = 4
Max buys 6 packages of baseball cards. There are 6 baseball cards in each package. How many baseball cards does Max have in all?
Max has 36 baseball cards
The numbers multiplied together to give a product
Factors
What strategy is this?
Repeated Addition
Write and solve a multiplication equation for the array below. 
4 x 6 = 24
Use repeated subtraction to find
28 ➗ 7 =
28 - 7 = 21
21 - 7 = 14
14 - 7 = 7
7 - 7 = 0
So, 28 ➗ 7 = 4
Jaylese went apple picking with her family. They picked 4 baskets of apples with 8 apples in each basket. How many apples did they pick in all?
They picked 32 apples in all.
Numbers can be multiplied in any order and the product will be the same because of _________.
The Commutative Property of of Multiplication
What strategy is this?
3 x 4 = 12
4 x 3 = 12
The Commutative Property of Multiplication
Write and solve an addition and multiplication equation for the equal groups below. 
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 12
6 x 2 = 12
Use repeated subtraction to find
15 ➗ 3 =
15 - 3 = 12
12 - 3 = 9
9 - 3 = 6
6 - 3 = 3
3 - 3 = 0
So, 15 ➗ 3 = 5
Mason and 7 of his friends ordered pizza. There are 32 slices of pizza. How many slices of pizza can each of them have?
Each friend can have 4 slices of pieces.