Studying God’s Living Creation
Your Backyard and Beyond
Scientific Classification
The Scientific Method
Scientific Reasoning
100

Observing nature carefully to discover the laws of creation for the benefit of mankind

What is the purpose of science?

100

This term describes animal life.

What is fauna?

100

The science of classification

What is taxonomy?

100

The Englishman who introduced the scientific method

Who is Sir Francis Bacon?

100

Reasoning from specific evidence to a more general conclusion

What is inductive reasoning?

200

The study of body structure is this branch of biology.

What is anatomy?

200

A living thing’s home within its environment

What is a habitat?

200

This is the primary basis for classifying living things.

What is body structure?

200

This is the scientific term for a sensible explanation to a problem.

What is a hypothesis?

200

A conclusion based on reasoning from evidence

What is inference?

300

The scientific term for living things

What is organisms?

300

The area between the highest and lowest points that the tide reaches

What is the intertidal zone?

300

The level of classification directly below class.

What is order?

300

The number of independent variables a good scientific experiment will include

What is one independent variable?

300

The term for the study of reasoning

What is logic?

400

The stable internal condition that living thing must maintain to survive

What is homeostasis?

400

These are hot springs found on the ocean floor

What are hydrothermal vents?

400

This term refers to a distinct type of living thing.

What is species?

400

The factor being tested in an experiment is present in all the other groups but absent in this one.

What is a control group?

400

This kind of reasoning uses general evidence to come to a more specific conclusion.

What is deductive reasoning?

500

The process in which cells combine substances from food with oxygen to make energy

What is cellular respiration?

500
This term describes a living thing in an inactive state, like hibernation, that it enters to conserve energy.

What is dormant?

500

The Father of Taxonomy

Who is Carolus Linnaeus?

500
Conditions in an experiment that are the same for all groups

What are controlled variables?

500

A person who studies logic

What is a logician?