Vocabulary
Explorers 1
Explorers 2
Other People
100

means to travel around something in a ship.

circumnavigate

100

developed an idea he called “The Enterprise of the Indies

Columbus

100

Named La Florida

Ponce de Leon

100

in 1610, Englishman arrived to Jamestown with tobacco seed smuggled from the Spanish West Indies

John Rolfe

200

 A Spanish word signifying brother or friar

fray

200

Circumnavigated the world

Sir Francis Drake

200

he first landed on what is now North Carolina, then became the first to set foot on New York harbor. Then, he set sail northward to the Narragansett Bay, skirted the Maine coast to Newfoundland.

Verrazano 

200

In 1646, tortured and killed by the Iroquois on the Mohawk River in New York state.

 Pere Isaac Jogues

300

having one wife

monagamous

300

landed on the northernmost tip of Cape Brenton Island

   -traveled up the coast to Newfoundland

   -found no gold- all the Indians could offer was animal fur

John Cabot

300

-attempted a settlement in what the French called L’Acadie (Nova Scotia and Maine)

-explored the Atlantic coast going as far as Massachusetts Bay

de Champlain

300

enlarged the merchant fleet which engaged in piracy of Spain’s ships

Queen Elizabeth I
400

An representative sent by a king or queen to rule a territory in his or her own name is called

viceregal

400

made a great discovery on May 21, 1541- the Mississippi River

 -they were not the first to see it, but they were the first to cross its upper waters

-de Soto

400

On August 28, 1565, his fleet anchored in a small bay on the coast of the Florida peninsula

    -named it after St. Augustine 

Aviles

400

Issued the Edict of Nantes ensuring religious freedom

King Henry IV

500

a type of ship that enables a person to sail into the wind

caravel

500

Called the Tampa Bay Espiritu Santo

de Soto

500

Sent by Raleigh to explore Virginia

   - they reach North America off the coast of Florida, sailed north until they reach Roanoke Island off the coast of North Carolina

            -they collect animal skins, pearls and two Indians (Manteo and Wanchese) and return to England

Philip Amadas and Arthur Barlowe

500

sent a small fleet of ships under Pedro Menedez de Aviles to La Florida with orders to establish a settlement there and drive out the Huguenots

King Felipe II