Scarcity
Factors of Production
Opportunity Cost
Production Possibilities Curves
Miscellaneous
100

The principle that limited amounts of goods and services are available to meet unlimited wants?

What is scarcity?

100

A person how decides how to combine resources to create goods and services.

What is an entrepreneur?

100

The act of giving up one benefit in order to gain another, greater benefit.

What is a trade-off?

100

The use of fewer resources than an economy is capable of using.

What is underutilization?

100

Something that people desire but that is not necessary for survival.

What is a want?

200

The Study of how people see to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices?

What is economics?

200

The resources that are used to make goods and services?

What are the Factors of Production?

200

The process of deciding whether to do or use one additional unit of some resource.

What is thinking at the margin?

200

An economic principle which states that as production shifts from making one good or service to another, more and more resources are needed to increase production of the second goods or service.

What is the law of increasing cost?

200

The physical objects that someone produces?

What is a goods?

300

A situation in which consumers want more of a good or service than producers are willing to make available at a particular price.

What is a shortage?

300

All natural resources that are used to make goods and services?

What is land?

300

A phrase expressing the idea that a country that decides to produces more military goods has few resources to produce consumer goods.

What is "guns or butter"?

300

A graph that shows alternative ways to use an economy's productive resources.

What is a production possibilities curve?

300

Any human-made resource that is used to produce other goods and services.

What is capital?

400

Something essential for survival.

What is a need?

400

The effort people devote to tasks for which they are paid?

What is labor?

400

The most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision.

What is an opportunity cost?

400

The use of resources in such a way as to maximize the output of goods and services.

What is efficiency?

400

The knowledge and skills a worker gain through education and experience.

What is human capital?

500

The actions or activities that one person performs for another.

What is a services?

500

The human-made objects used to create other goods and services.

What is physical capital

500

Term typically used by economists referring to an opportunity cost in a decision-making scenario.

What is a cost?

500

A line on a production possibilities curve that shows the maximum possible output an economy can produce.

What is a production possibilities frontier?

500

Represented by a point outside of the Production Possibilities Curve.

What is unattainable production with given resources?