This was the plan of government the U.S. had before the Constitution
Articles of Confederation
This was the city where the Constitutional Convention was held.
Philadelphia, PA (Independence Hall)
This man presided over the convention.
(George Washington)
What was the process called in which states had to approve the Constitution?
ratification of the Constitution
What is the Month, Day, and Year that the Constitution was signed?
September 17, 1787
What are the 3 parts to the Constitution?
Preamble, Articles and Amendments
this term was used to describe the name of the representatives that attended the convention.
delegates
give the name of one compromise that was reached at this meeting.
Great Compromise, 3/5ths Compromise, (others)
What political party was in favor of the Constitution and its strong central government?
Federalists
The level of government that has reserved powers
The States
This event, in which an angry mob raided an arsenal in Massachusetts, exposed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
Shays Rebellion.
What was the only way Anti-Federalists would sign the Constitution?
Include a Bill of Rights
The Three-Fifths Compromise can be considered the first cause leading up to this future event.
The American Civil War
This was the number of delegates that went to the constitutional convention in May 1787
55
This Founding Father, who now appears on the $100 bill, was the oldest delegate at the Constitutional Convention.
Benjamin Franklin
This system of government has powers divided between state and federal governments
Federalism
This man, who would later become the fourth US president, argued in favor of a stronger national government and is considered the "Father of the Constitution"
James Madison
These were the two sides of the Great Compromise.
large states (representation based on population) vs. small states (equal representation)
These were the names of the political parties that formed during the convention
Federalists and Anti-Federalists
This is what the Three-Fifths Compromise did
Compromise to count 3 of every 5 slaves towards the population of a state.
What is described in Article VII of the Constitution?
Ratification
This founding father wanted to preserve the Articles of Confederation
Patrick Henry
This was the result of the Great Compromise.
Two house congress - Senate (equal representation), House of Representatives (based on the population of each state)
this state was the 9th to ratify the Constitution
New Hampshire
What was a weakness of the Articles of Confederation
No Executive, No ability to tax, No Military, ...