The Decline of the Roman Catholic Church
The papal weapon that, when used, denied an individual from taking part in the sacraments.
Excommunication
Organizations formed to protect the common commercial interest of and regulate business activity
What are Guilds?
A period of peaked interest in the intellectual study of theology and philosophy, which attempted to use reason to justify God's existence.
What is Scholasticism?
The English had this weapon, which made plate armor obsolete.
What is the Longbow?
Became a nation through a marriage alliance of Ferdinand and Isabella
What is Spain?
For about 70 years, the pope resided in this French city.
What is Avignon?
The promotional journey of a craftsman
What is an apprentice, journeyman, master?
Known as the common language of a land
What is Vernacular?
Rallied the king and troops to help the French defeat the English, was also burned after being captured
Who is Joan of Arc?
This is the year Christopher Columbus sailed to America.
What is 1492?
The pope who tried to asserted his authority and supremacy through the Unam Sanctam
Who is Pope Boniface VIII?
These people would determine the exact value of various coins.
What are moneychangers
This form of architecture is characterized by utilizing light to enhance the spiritual experience.
What is Gothic?
Edward I
Spanish efforts to drive out the Moors from Spain
What are Reconquista?
The power of the pope, politically, was at its greatest under this pope...
Innocent III
The policy enacted by the church which attempted to restrain greedy businessmen.
Just Price
This person, known as the "Prince of the Schoolmen", sought to reconcile Aristotle with the Bible.
What conflict resulted in the Tudor family ruling England
What is the Wars of Roses?
This Habsburg monarch sought to exert political influence in Europe by marrying family members to other royal houses.
Maximilian I
Council of Constance
Most famous trade association that sought to control most of northern Europe
What is the Hanseatic League?
This person wrote the "Divine Comedy", a political satire that describes a journey through hell, purgatory, and heaven.
Dante Alighieri
Which strong French monarch held a feud with Boniface VIII, established the Estates-General, and disbanded the Knights Templar?
Phillip IV
The family that took over the southern German states, which later became known as Austria
Who are the Habsburg?