Acids
What ion is present in acids
H+
what kind of ions are in a base
OH-
What is neutral on the pH scale? (the number)
7
What is the charge of salts
Neutral
What kind of reaction is between an acid and base
Neutralization
Sour
How do bases feel in your hands
Slippery
The more H+ there are what will happen on the pH scale?
The number will decrease
What is the bond between the elements that make up a salt
What kind of reaction is a neutralization reaction
Double replacement
What kind of acid will dissociate almost entirely in water
Strong acid
What kind of base will not dissociate a lot in water
Weak base
what kind of pH do most cleaners have
high pH
(bases)
Is SO2 a salt?
No
(this is a covalent bond)
What are the products of a neutralization reaction
Salt and Water
Acids are proton what
Proton donors
alkalines
What is used to bring acids or bases closer to neutral
Buffers
What kind of elements make up a salt
Metal and nonmetal
What reactant will end in OH
Base
What kind of ions will form when H+ reacts with water
Hydronium ions
H3O+
What kind of pH do weak acids have
4 - 6.9
(lower than 7)
Will Mg and O make a salt? How do you know?
Yes
The charge will be neutral
This is an ionic bond between metal and nonmetal
If you want to make water you should react a weak base with a what
weak acid