Study
The two great order of friars that were begun during the High Middle Ages.
Who are the Franciscans and the Dominicans?
The battles to free the Holy Land and its sacred sites from Muslim control.
What are the Crusades?
Going to shrines or other holy places.
What are pilgrimages?
Forbidding lay investiture, calling for celibacy for priests, and banning simony.
What are the Gregorian reforms started by Pope Gregory VII?
The Latin word for "beggar" used to describe a new form of religious life that arose in the High Middle Ages.
What is a mendicant?
The decisions that came out of the Fourth Lateran Council.
What is Catholics must receive Holy Communion once a year and the term transubstantiation is used to describe the consecrated Body and Blood of Jesus?
The Holy Land.
What is Jerusalem?
The pope that gathered about 1,200 Church leaders for the Fourth Lateran Council.
Who is Pope Innocent III?
The pope that organized a crusade to take back the Holy Land in 1095.
Who is a Pope Urban II?
The pope that set up the official court, the Inquisition, in 1232, in order to investigate suspected heretics.
Who is Pope Gregory IX?
The crusade, in 1099, which Christian armies took control of Jerusalem and surrounding lands.
What is the First Crusade?
The city that was attacked and looted by the armies of the Fourth Crusade.
What is the city of Constantinople?
The changing of the Bread and Wine into the Body and Blood of Christ during Mass.
What is transubstantiation?
They worked with with the poor and traveled preaching the Gospel and they explained and defended the faith to all that would hear.
Who are the friars?
Archbishop John Joseph Williams birthday.
What is April 27th?