Cell Reproduction
Mitosis Phases
Cell Cycle
Stem Cells
Review
100
The type of reproduction these organisms use: Bacteria using binary fission Kalanchoe plants forming plantlets Hydras reproducing by budding
What is asexual reproduction?
100
The "in-between" period of cell division
What is Interphase?
100
If a cell has 18 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its daughter cells have after cell division?
What is 18?
100
The unspecialized cells from which differentiated cells develop
What are stem cells?
100
The chemical equation shown is what process? 6CO2 + 6H2O----> C6H12O6 + 6O2
What is Photosynthesis?
200
This type of reproduction leads to increased genetic variation on a population
What is sexual reproduction?
200
During this phase of Mitosis, the genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the duplicated chromosomes become visible. Outside the nucleus, a spindle starts to form.
What is Prophase?
200
The regulatory proteins are located on this part(s) of the cell
What is Inside and Outside the cell aka internal and external?
200
The two types of stem cells
What are Embryonic stem cells and Adult stem cells?
200
The four groups of macromolecules
What are Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids?
300
In this type of reproduction, offspring created are genetically identical to the parent
What is asexual reproduction?
300
When the chromosomes, which were distinct and condensed, begin to spread out into a tangle of chromatin, you know this phase of Mitosis is taking place.
What is Telophase?
300
What are the two diseases that result due to uncontrolled apoptosis?
What are Parkinson's Disease and AIDS?
300
A current issue being associated with stem cell research is:
What is because both arguments involve ethical issues of life and death?
300
The property of water that allows plants to bring water from their roots up to their stems and leaves
What is cohesion?
400
During cell division, these package the DNA so it can be separated precisely.
What are chromosomes?
400
What are the four phases of Mitosis, in order?
What are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase?
400
Before an embryo can develop, it starts off as this.
What is a single cell?
400
This could be a potential benefit from stem cell research
What is they offer the potential of repairing or replacing badly damaged cells and tissues?
400
These 3 things affect the activity of enzymes
What are Temperature, pH, and regulatory molecules?
500
In plant cells, what forms midway between the divided nuclei during cytokinesis?
What is a cell plate?
500
During this phase, chromosomes line up along the middle of the cell and the spindle is extended out. It is the shortest phase.
What is Metaphase?
500
This is the process by which each cell becomes unique and specialized for its own task.
What is Differentiation?
500
Uncontrolled cell growth caused by mutations in genes that control the cell cycle describes what?
What is cancer?
500
This property of water allows it to absorb high heat energy without changing temperature
What is High heat capacity?