Show:
Spanish & Portuguese Colonies
Life in the Colonies
Revolt Comes to Latin America
Mixed Review
The Road to El Dorado
100

A political division that the Spanish king divided the colonies into.

viceroyality
100

A division of society in which the people share similar economic, educational, and social characteristics.

social class

100

Why did the creoles resent the peninsulares?

Because they held the most powerful positions.

100
The lowest social class was made up of these two groups.

Indians and enslaved Africans

100

Which explorer is a character in the movie?

Hernan Cortes
200

Viceroyalties were called this in Brazil. 

captaincies

200

The most powerful social class.

peninsulares

200

He was a mestizo land owner in Peru who lived in comfort but saw the poor conditions of the Indians and complained to Spanish officers but was ignored.

a. Tupac Amaru II

b. Jose Condorcanqui

c. Athualupa

b. Jose Condorcanqui

200

What were the two goals the Spanish rulers had in Latin America?

to gain wealth and to convert Indians to Christianity
200

Who are the two main characters?

Miguel and Tulio

300

This is a group of Indians granted to a colonist.

encomienda

300

Descendants of the Spanish or Portuguese settlers.

creoles

300

This is when a country has complete control over the trade and and business of their colonies.

monopoly

300

She was a nun in the 1600's who tried to overcome the social rules in Mexico.

Juana Ines de La Cruz

300

What is the horse's name?

Altuve

400

A settlement that contained a working farm, living quarters, churches, schools, and workshops.

a mission

400

People who were forced to work to pay off their debts.

peons

400

Which of the following was NOT exported to Spain and Portugal? 

cattle hides, silver, chocolate, olive oil, tobacco, cotton, vanilla

olive oil

400

Name the two viceroyalties that had been established in Latin America in the 1500's

Viceroyalty of New Spain and Viceroyalty of Peru

400
Miguel and Julio are forced to play a ball game to prove they are Gods. Which ancient civilization we studied had a very similar game?

Mayas

500
He wrote many letters to the Spanish rulers protesting the colonists' cruelties toward the Indians.

Bartolome de Las Casas

500

Large ranches or plantations owned by the peninsulares or the creoles.

haciendas

500

Which of the following was imported by Latin American colonies?

beef, coffee beans, cacao, silk

silk

500

The middle social class was made up mostly of these two groups (hint: we learned about them in the previous chapter).

mestizos and mullatoes

500

The person who does the voice of Cortes is famous for providing the voice of what beloved character?

Winnie the Pooh