Land and Water
Climate and Vegetation
Resources and Land Use
Key Terms
100

the major mountain range in western North America 

What is the Rocky Mountains?  

100

a cold, dry region covered with snow for more than half the year.  

What is a tundra?  

100

electric power produced by moving water 

What is hydroelectricity?

100

a huge, slow-moving mass of snow and ice 

What is a glacier? 

200

A river that flows into a larger river

What is a tributary?  

200

a region of flat or rolling land covered with grasses.  

What is a prairie?  

200

a fuel formed over millions of years from animal and plant remains 

What is a fossil fuel?  

200

the world's largest group of freshwater lakes 

What is the Great Lakes?  

300

The Great Lakes were formed by this.  

What are glaciers?  

300
The largest prairie in the world lies here.  

What is the Central and Great Plains of North America?  

300

Until the 1900s, most farms in the US were owned by _________.

What are families?

300

a political division of land in Canada

What is a province?  

400
This lies between the Rockies and Appalachians.  

What is the plains?  

400

Much of the climate of Canada is________.  

What is very cold?

400

The Prairie Provinces and the St. Lawrence Lowlands are major __________.

What are agricultural regions?  

400

a permanently frozen layer of ground below the top layer of soil

What is permafrost? 

500

This separates east-flowing from west flowing rivers.  

What is the Continental Divide?  

500

Name the four major kinds of natural vegetation in the United States and Canada.  

What are tundra, grassland, desert scrub, and forest?

500

The Mississippi, Ohio, and Missouri rivers are important __________.

What are shipping routes?  

500

a large company that runs huge farms 

What is a agribusiness?