Vocabulary
Energies
Behavior of Particles
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Random
100
These three things are involved with both Boyle's and Charles's laws.
What is pressure, temperature, and volume?
100
this is the type of energy you have if you are moving
What is kinetic energy?
100
this is how particles behave in a liquid
What is moving, faster than a solid, but slower than gas...takes the shape of its container?
100
small particles make up all _______
What is matter?
100
the measurement that's calculated when you divided mass by volume
What is density?
200
this is a resistance of a liquid to flow
What is viscosity?
200
this is energy found in a rubber band when you pull it back
What is potential energy?
200
how the particles are moving in a solid
What is vibrating in place?
200
these particles are in constant, random ___________
What is motion?
200
an educated guess
What is a hypothesis?
300
this is why you can put many droplets on the top of a coin without it falling off
What is surface tension?
300
this is a total potential and kinetic energies in an object
What is thermal energy?
300
this is what happens to particle behavior when thermal energy is added
particle motion gets farther apart and moves faster
300
the particles _________ with other particles, objects and the walls of their container
What is collide?
300
the group in an experiment that doesn't use the independent variable
What is a control group?
400
evaporation and boiling are examples
What is vaporization?
400
The examples given in class of sublimation and deposition (TWO answers)
What is dry ice (sublimation) and frost (deposition)?
400
According to Boyle's law, what happens if the volume decreases?
What is pressure increases?
400
when particles collide, _________ energy is lost
What is no?
400
the variable that is being measured in an experiment
What is a dependent variable?
500
the definition of sublimation
What is the change in state from a solid to a gas?
500
these are the three processes that can occur when you remove thermal energy.
What is freezing, deposition, and condensation?
500
Charles's law describes what happens when _______ is kept constant.
What is pressure?
500
the four facts of the kinetic molecular theory are:
What is small particles make up all matter; particles are in constant, random motion; the particles collide with everything; when they collide, no energy is lost
500
15 km = _______m
What is 15,000m?