What is beautify the city,
Strenghten the democracy, and
expand the empire
100
During the Peloponnesian War, which side had more victories?
Neither it was a tie. 3 victories each.
100
a combination of Greek, Indian, Persina and Egyptian styles.
What is a HELLENISTIC CULTURE?
100
What 3 new elements of Greek art and architecture were introduced to the world?
What is DRAMA, IDEAL SCULPTURES, COLUMNS
100
This city- states's war strategy was to avoid all battles on land and rely on the power of the sea.
What is Athenian war strategy?
200
This was the name of a building built by Pericles to house a statue of the goddess Athena
What is the Parthenon?
200
What were the 3 causes of the Peloponnesian War?
1. City- states feared Athens because of its need for power.
2. Athens grew into a naval empire.
3. Athenians began to move into the land of other city-states
200
Name 2 of the new weapons King Phillip used in war.
What is a catapult and a battering ram.
200
This type of column has a thin structure with a scroll like top.
What is Ionic Style?
200
How was King Phillip II of Macedonia killed?
He was assassinated at his daughter's wedding!
300
Athens became so powerful because they used the money from this organization. They did not have permission to do and treated the others like conquered city states
What is the Delian League
300
The war strategy of this city state was to destroy all the crops so that the people would starve.
What is a Spartan war strategy?
300
This ruler used cruel tactics to take over city-states in Greece, he wanted to defeat the Persians and control the world. He also became the Pharaoh of Egypt even though he was not Egyptian!
Who is Alexander the Great.
300
2 men who believed that writing and studying history was important.
Who is Herodotus and Thucydides
300
How did the power of Athens expand?
Pericles used the money from the Delian League to build a powerful Navy and dominate the other city-states.
400
Pericles did these things for what reason:
built the Parthenon,
rebuilt the Acropolis,
used marble, ivory and gold to build statues
paid scultptors, artist and architects
What is beautify Athens?
400
The reason the Athenians lost the war, was Pericles' greediness to bring other people into Athens and it was madly overcrowded. This disease quickly took a hold of the city- state also killing Pericles.
What is the plague?
400
Even though the troops stopped at the Indus River, what might have made it difficult to enter into India
What is the Himalayan mountains?
400
Name 3 great Philosphers of Greece
Who is Socrates, Plato and Aristotle?
400
The works of Archimedes were used to build these modern day machines
What is a steam engine and water pump.
500
Pericles believe that any man could serve his country and that every citizen had a voice. He paid government officials so that poor people could serve in this....
What is a direct democracy?
500
Although these people were allies with Sparta, after the war had weaken the country they easily cam in and took over from the north.
Who is King Phillip II of Macedonia?
500
These 70 cites were named after their great ruler. Although they shared the same name they were spread throughout his conquered countries.
What is Alexandria?
500
The first noted Egyptian female scientist, who taught at Alexandria. She was an astronomer, wrote about the works of others and was a philosophical leader. She was before her time.
Who is Hypatia?
500
What happened when Alexander's troops reached the Indus River and India?
The troops refused to go any farther because they had been fighting for 11 years and had marched thousands of miles from home.