Robotics and Intelligent Agents
Intelligent agents are also known as ___.
Bots
___ is a problem-solving technique where each problem in a database is stored with a description and keywords that identify it.
Case-based reasoning
___ is a process and procedure by which knowledge is gained through experience
Machine learning
___ was developed so that users could communicate with computers in human language.
Natural-language processing
Jobs displaced by AI mostly involve ___ workers
Blue collar
___ perform well at simple, repetitive tasks and can be used to free workers from tedious or hazardous jobs.
Robots
___ allows a smooth, gradual transition between human and computer vocabularies and deals with variations in linguistic terms by using a degree of membership.
Fuzzy logic
___ mimic the process of natural evolution to generate solutions to optimization and search problems.
Genetic algorithms
Which type of computing draws on the human process of drawing on accumulated experiences and feelings to make a decision?
Contextual computing
Experts believe that AI will ____ inequality between the rich and poor?
increase
____ is an advantage of robotic process automation (RPA).
*Improved accuracy and quality
Consistency
Increased customer satisfaction
Versatility
In the design and implementation of any case-based reasoning application, there are 4 Rs involved: retrieve, reuse, revise, and ___.
___ are networks that learn and can perform tasks difficult with conventional computers.
Artificial neural networks
An automobile driver is told which route to take to get to a restaurant from your current location. Which system is being used?
Apple's Siri
___ could replace truck drivers around the world.
Self-driving cars
___ work with a data warehouse, detecting trends and discovering new information and relationships among data items that were not readily apparent.
Data-mining agents
A professor wants to change the grading for the class by using an algorithm for accounting for participation and project work rather than just total test scores. Which is best used to help the professor with the problem?
Fuzzy logic
The systems analyst has developed a new system for determining when a person is lying based on current and historical facial expressions the system has learned from others in the past. Which type of system is this?
Machine learning
A diagnostic lab uses a system to retrieve patient records but finds the User Interface difficult to use. Which system allows people to communicate with a computer more easily than a graphical user interface (GUI)?
Natural-language processing
As a problem gets more complex, the changes of an AI system's failure ___.
increases
___ is a disadvantage of robotic process automation (RPA).
Potential job losses
Initial investment costs
Shortage of skilled labor
In fuzzy logic, a degree of membership indicates ___?
How relevant an item or object is to a set
A developer has been assigned the task of developing the part of the ANN where data is entered before making a decision. Which layer will the developer work on?
Input
A computing system recognizes your music choices to make recommendations and knows what part of the house you are in to change speakers. It is a ___ computing system.
Contextual
A hiring manager noticed that the AI screening system was sending them resumes that included nearly all males for a position with a certain posted salary. Which of the following issues was likely not addressed before deployment.