What is the role of a priest as determined by Martin Luther
A priest has no special "powers", just a person.
100
Why did Henry 8th break away from the RCC?
Wanted to annul the marriage of his first wife, church said no
100
Who is St. Ignatius
founder of the Jesuits/"soldiers of God"/they spread the catholic faith
100
Heliocentric model is first introduced by
Nicolaus Copernicus
200
who is Johannes Gutenberg
printer that creates machine that can print a large number of books rapidly
200
Text that serves as a moderate form of the Protestant service
"Book of Common Prayer"
200
Define Anabaptist
Do not believe in baptism of infants
200
Why do witch hunts increase during the Renaissance
1. people believe in magic 2. outcasts are easy targets 3. the Pope encourages the practice
200
What famous quote is associated with Rene Descartes
"I think; therefore I am"
300
What 2 sources allow us understand Shakespeare's life
- baptism/marriage records
- his works
300
Does Martin Luther hopes the Jews will convert to his faith. How does he treat them when they do not?
calls for their expulsion from Christian lands
300
How does Henry rid himself of Anne Boleyn?
He accuses her of adultery and plotting to murder the king.
300
Who is Theresa of Avila?
Catholic saint who lives as a nun and creates works that help remind people of the importance of the Catholic Church and their teachings.
300
What happens to Galileo Galilei during the Inquisition?
He is tried in 1633 and asked to withdraw his ideas; he does so but mutters "nevertheless it does move"
400
Why are German princes likely to join the Protestant Reformation
Can get away from the RCC in Rome and keep money in their own country...also can confiscate church territory.
400
What religion is Mary Tudor? How does she show her devotion to this during her reign as queen?
Catholic, creates laws that support them. Bloody Mary, kills PROTESTANTS for acting/speaking out against her.
400
Explain Pope Innocent's role in hunt for witches/witchcraft
Commissions 2 friars in 1484 to write a pamphlet detailing the different ways to tell if someone is a witch, and how to deal with one once they are discovered.
400
What is Sir Francis Bacon's philosophy?
Focuses on experimentation and observation. Use science to make life better for the people