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Mutation
RNA
Protein Synthesis
100
Heritable changes in genetic info
What is mutation
100
Messenger RNA Ribosomal RNA Transfer RNA
What are the types of RNA?
100
Bases form a "language" with just 4 letters (A, U, C, G), we call this language the genetic code.
What is the genetic code?
200
Insertion Deletion
What is Frame shift Mutations
200
segments of DNA serve as templates to produce complementary RNA molecules.
What is Transcription?
200
The genetic code is read 3 letter at a time.
How do you read the genetic code?
300
Some have little or no effect. Some are beneficial and some negatively disrupt gene functions
How do Mutations affect genes?
300
1. The sugar in RNA is Ribose instead of Dioxyribose 2. a single Strand Helix 3. Contains Uracil in the place of Thymine
How does RNA differ from DNA?
300
he process of decoding of an mRNA message into a protein.
What is translation
400
DELETION INSERTION SUBSITUTION
What is the types of point mutation
400
Protein Synthesis RNA controls assembly of amino acids in proteins
What are the functions of RNA?
400
Information that is transferred from DNA to RNA to Protein.
What is the "central dogma" of molecular biology?
500
Extra set of chromosomes.
What is Polyploidy
500
Introns
What are the portions that are cut from DNA to make mRNA?