Eyes
anatomy
mechanisms
sensations
misc
100

The opening in the center of the iris that allows light to move to the back of the eye is called the:


pupil

100

The ear is divided into three anatomic parts. The ossicles are in which part of the ear?


Middle

100

Organisms grow, release or store energy, and produce and eliminate waste as a result of:

metabolism


100

Certain conditions result in excess skin sensitivity, especially to touch or cold. What is the general term for this phenomenon?

Hyperesthesia

100

The inner surface of the eyelids and the outer surface of the sclera are covered by a delicate membrane called the:


conjunctiva

200

The white of the eye that extends over the surface of the globe is called the:


sclera

200

Which part of the brain triggers the release of antidiuretic hormone as a result of decreased body fluid?

pituitary gland

200

Heat is dissipated from the body by 4 mechanisms


conduction, convection, radiation, evaporation

200

Pain that may seem to be coming from a different area of the body than the one actually being stimulated is called:


referred pain

200

The jellylike fluid that cannot be replaced if the globe ruptures and the fluid leaks out is called:


vitreous humor

300

What is the bony cavity in the skull where the eye is located?


Orbit

300

What percentage of the eyeball is protected by the bony orbit?


80%


300

The kinetic labyrinth system senses movement of which part of the body?


Head

300

What is the sense of taste called?


Gustation

300

Lactic acid waste products are produced during what process?

Anaerobic metabolism

400

The optic nerve passes through what opening into the brain?

Optic foramen

400

Images are transmitted to the brain, where they are converted into conscious images in the:


visual cortex

400

Cellular respiration takes place in what intracellular organelle?


Mitochondrion

400

Which area of the tongue senses sweet?


Front

400

Some glucose is stored as glycogen in what organ?


Liver

500

In the front of the lens is a clear fluid called:


aqueous humor

500

What is the buildup of larger molecules from smaller molecules called?


Anabolism

500

The process of metabolizing foodstuffs into energy to be stored is called:


the citric acid cycle

500

What are the 3 things the skins touch receptors sense


pressure, pain, temperature 

500

The loss of moisture from the skin and the lungs during respiration accounts for about 25% of normal heat loss. What is this process called?

Evaporation