Key Terms
Structures of the Periodontium
Gingivitis
Periodontitis
Causes and Risk factors of Periodontal Disease
100

Inflammation of the gingival tissue.

What is Gingivitis?

100

Commonly referred to as the gums.

What is Gingiva

100

Most common human disease, but one of the easiest to treat

What is gingivitis?

100

Inflammation of the supporting tissues of the teeth.

What is Periodontitis?

100

Primary cause of periodontal disease.

What is plaque?

200

Refers to the area below the gingiva

What is subgingival?

200

The space between the tooth and the free Gingiva.

What is the Sulcus

200

Found in the epithelium

What is found in the epithelium

200

This many basic types of periodontal disease have been identified by the American Academy of Periodontology.

What is seven?

200

Calculus can penetrate into the gingiva.

True or False

What is false?

300

A soft deposit on teeth that consists of bacteria and bacterial by products

What is plaque?

300

The bone that supports the tooth in its position within the jaw.

What is the Alveolar Bone

300

Can be reversed

What disease can be reversed?

300

The severities of periodontal disease are

What is slight, moderate, and severe or advanced?

300

The risk factor to obtain the two basic forms of periodontal disease.

What is Poor Oral Hygiene?

400

made up of calcium and phosphate salts in saliva that became mineralized and adhere to the tooth surfaces

What is calculus?

400

The tissue at the base of the Sulcus where the Gingiva attaches to the tooth.

What is the Epithelial Attachment

400

Redness, swelling, and bleeding gums

Are the characteristics of what?

400

When 30% or more of the mouth is affected, it is called

What is generalized?

400

Producing risk factors from the bacteria in the dental plaque that destroys periodontal tissue.

What is Enzymes and Toxins?

500

An inflammatory disease of the supporting tissues of the teeth

What is periodontitis?

500

What is the structure that's primary function is to anchor the tooth to the boney socket.

What is the Cementum

500

Tends to retain bacterial plaque, food debris that results to gingivitis.

What appliance is this?

500

The following is associated with necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis

What is HIV/AIDS?

500

The virus HIV/AIDS increase gingival inflammation and often develop...

What is Necrotizing Ulcerative Periodontics (NUP)