The Heart & Lungs
What is the Main Function?
Blood
Definition
Numbers
100
How does air enter and exit your body? 
Your nose and mouth
100
What is the cardiovascular systems main function?

To move blood through the body. 

100
What are the four different blood types? 
A, B, AB, and O
100
Define bile

A yellow-green bitter fluid that breaks down and absorbs fats

100
How many chambers does the heart have?
4
200
What are the top 2 chambers of the heart called?
Atria 
200
What are white blood cells main function?
To fight off infection
200
What do red blood cells do?
Carry oxygen 
200
Define elimination 

The body’s expulsion of undigested food or body wastes (what we get rid of)

200
How long is your small intestine?
20 to 23 inches long
300
What are the bottom two chambers of the heart called?
Ventricles 
300
What is the main function of the respiratory system? 

To remove carbon dioxide from the body and provide it with fresh oxygen. 

300
What are the four things that make up blood?
Plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets 
300
Define bronchitis

Inflammation of the bronchi caused by infection, producing too much mucus

300
What is a normal blood pressure?
120/80


400
Air enters your lungs through what?
The trachea 
400
What are the 3 main functions of digestive system?
Digestion, Absorption, and Elimination. 
400
What are the 3 parts of a blood vessel? 
Artiers, capillaries and veins. 
400
Define lymph 

similar to plasma it’s a water like fluid that fills space in the body, it contains fat, proteins and most importantly, white blood cells

400
How long is the large intestine?
5 to 6 inches
500
Your heart is a what? 
A muscle 
500
What are the pancreas two main functions?
To create insulin and to secret enzymes that break down carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. 
500
What makes a blood type positive or negative?
RH factor 
500

Define platelet 

Type of cells in the blood that cause blood clots to form

500
What % of plasma is water?
90%