Vocabulary
The Water Cycle
Glaciers
Streams and Lakes
Groundwater and Wetlands
100

an area of permeable sediment or rock that holds significant amounts of water

What is aquifer? 


100

water that falls from earth

What is precipitation? 

100

glacier that spreads across land in all directions 

What is Ice Sheet 

100

the source of most wetlands supply of water 

what is runoff 

100

area of land is saturated with water for all or part of the year

What is wetland? 

200

The upper limit of the saturated zone

What is water table? 

200

liquid water turns into water vapor by this process

What is evaporation? 

200

this type of ice does not affect sea level 

What is sea ice 

200

a river is a large one of these 

what is stream? 

200

wetland that is cool and highly acidic

what is bog? 


300

an area of land that drains runoff into a particular stream, lake, ocean, or other body of water

What is watershed? 

300

the process that creates water droplets and helps to form clouds

What is condensation? 

300

a long column of ice taken from a glacier to study temperatures 

What is ice core? 

300

a high point that water flows down on either

what is a divide? 

300

wetland that is warm and has bushes and grasses

What is marshes? 

400

a glacier that forms in the mountains 

What is alpine glacier? 

400
water is released from the leaves of plants during this process

What is transpiration? 

400

this surface reflects the sunlight and allow temperatures to remain cooler

What is ice? 

400

a large basin of water that is surrounded by land

What is a lake? 

400

wetland that is warmer and has bushes and trees

What is swamp? 

500

the measure of the ability of water to flow through rock and sediment

What is permeability?

500

the 8 parts of the water cycle

What is infiltration, accumulation, sublimation, transpiration, runoff, condensation, precipitation, evaporation? 

500

human activity that has increased the level of CO2 in earth's atmosphere 

What is burning fossil fuels? 

500

watersheds often drain into this 

What is stream? 

500

the four important tasks of a wetland

What is store water, filter pollutants, reduce erosion, and provide habitats?