The Rise of African Civlizations
Africa's Governments and Religions
African Society and Culture
Vocab
Potpourri
100

the use of this animal greatly changed trade in Africa

What is camel?

100

the kings in Mali put these people in charge of provinces

what are generals?

100

enslaved Africans relied on this to remind them of their homeland?

What is music?

100

tropical grasslands dotted with small trees and shrubs

what is a savanna?

100

Europeans transported these types of people across the Atlantic Ocean to work for free

who are enslaved Africans?
200

Arabian traders sailed to Africa in these

What are dhows?

200

this culture is a mixture of African and Muslim culture

what is Swahili?

200

the first European nation to capture and enslave Africans

What is Portugal?

200

traditional storytellers

what is a griot?

200
in Mali, these people protected everyone from invaders 

who are generals?

300

this area has some of the world's earliest human fossils

What is the Great Rift Valley?

300

this empire had more territory, more people, and more trade than Ghana

What is Mali?

300

the crop harvested by enslaved Africans in Portuguese territories

What is sugarcane?

300

a group of people descended from the same ancestor

what is a clan?

300

The earliest known form of African art.

What is rock painting?

400

by 1492, this was the largest empire in West Africa

What is Songhai?

400

today in Africa more people practice this religion than Islam

What is Christianity?

400

a type of cloth whose name comes from an African word meaning "basket"

What is kente?

400

the unique culture of Africa's East Coast and the language spoken there

What is Swahili?

400

which ruler in Mali allowed his people to practice different religions

Who was Mansa Musa?

500

Name two reasons why empires rose

What is because of their location near waterways and trade routes, control of trade, wise rule by kings who had strong governments and well-trained armies, fertile soil, and other natural resources such as copper, gold, and salt. 

500

these people brought down the Songhai Empire in 1591

Who are Moroccan invaders?

500

in addition to music and dance, enslaved Africans kept alive this tradition

What is storytelling?

500


tracing family descent through mothers rather than fathers

what is matrilineal?

500

These are the four climate zones of Africa.

What are desert, Mediterranean, rain forest, and savanna?