PPE
Handwashing
Sterile Techniques
Standard Precautions
Transmission-Based Precautions
100

What does PPE stand for?

Personal Protective Equipment

100

How long should you rub your hands together with soap applied while washing?

20 seconds

100

What do you do if you suspect the field MAY have been contaminated?

Discard and start over.
100

Every body fluid must be considered potentially ____.

infected

100

What is a pandemic?

Outbreak of disease occurs over a wide geographic area and affects a high proportion of the population

200

Name 4 articles of PPE.

Gown, Gloves, Mask, Eye Protection, Shoe Covers

200

What items can be used to clean fingernails?

Brush or nail stick

200

Where should sterile items be held?

In front of and away from the body.

200

Where are infectious/contaminated wastes placed?

Biohazard bag

200

What precautions are used for pneumonia?

Droplet

300

When should non-sterile gloves be discarded?

When patient care is complete, or they are visibly dirty. 

300

What kind of soap is used for aseptic handwashing?

Antimicrobial

300
The ___ inch border around the sterile field is considered contamined.

2

300

Name 2 ways to avoid an accidental needlestick.

Do not bend/break, safe needle devices, do not recap.

300

What is a communicable disease?

A disease caused by a pathogen that can be easily transmitted to others

400

Who supplies PPE in a workplace?

Employer is required to supply.

400

Name 3 times you should wash your hands

*

400

Name the 3 techniques to transfer sterile items. 

Drop, Mitten, Forceps

400

A sharps container should be ___-proof and ___-proof

leak, puncture

400

What is different about PPE for airborne precautions?

Higher-filtered mask required

500

What is the correct order to put on PPE?

Gown, mask, eyewear, gloves

500

How many times are you allowed to use hand sanitizer before using soap and water?

6-10 cleanings (or when visibly dirty, or after contact with blood/body fluids.) 

500

Where are sterile gloves considered contaminated?

Inside

500

Name 4 potentially infectious bodily fluids

blood, mucus, sputum, saliva, cerebrospinal fluid, etc.

500

Give an example of a patient who would need to be in a reverse isolation room and why?

Bone-marrow transplant, chemo pts, burn pts. B/c their immune systems are weak.