The model of corrections that emphasizes maintaining the offenders' ties to the family and community as a method of reform.
What is reintegration model?
100
The process of assigning an inmate to a category specifying their needs for security, education, and treatment is called ___.
What is classification?
100
Name the prison staff that are the most numerous.
What is custodial employees?
100
Corrections officers employ ______ strategy to gain voluntary cooperation from prisoners.
What is flexible enforcement of rules?
100
The Bureau of Justice Statistics found that most prisoners are ____.
What is young minority males with less than a high school education?
200
In the past two decades the number of persons in prison.
What is greatly increased?
200
Most inmates participate in an ___ program.
What is education?
200
According to John Dilulio, name three elements that are characteristic of the quality of prisoners' lives in a good prison.
What is order, amenities, services?
200
Often a primary motivation for becoming a corrections officer.
What is wanting a secure civil service job?
200
The rate of AIDS in the prison and the general United States population ___.
What is significantly higher in prison than in the general population?
300
Name four problems faced by the modern prison system in America.
What is overcrowding, legal issues, racial conflicts and limited resources?
300
___ programs seek to treat the personal defects that created the inmate's criminality.
What is Rehabilitative?
300
__________ could legally be withheld or granted as rewards to prisoners.
What is "good time" credits?
300
In today's prison system, the ___ has the closest contact with prisoners.
What is correctional officer?
300
Inmates who are ___ try to take advantage of prison programs.
What is gleaning?
400
The ___ model of incarceration emphasizes security, order, and discipline.
What is custodial?
400
Given ___, most experts believe that prisons should include programs that improve the lives of inmates such as vocational training, remedial education, and work opportunities.
What is adequate financial resources?
400
Most of the public believe that prisons are run in a(n) ___ manner.
What is authoritarian?
400
Correctional officers have few ___ or ___ at their disposal to achieve institutional goals.
What is resources or punishments?
400
Prisoners who are ___ view their prison term as a brief, inevitable break in their criminal careers.
What is doing time?
500
During the 1960s and early 1970s, the ___ model was dominant.
What is rehabilitation?
500
Few prisons have well-developed ___ programs.
What is mental health treatment?
500
Those who break the inmate code are labeled.
What is rats or punks?
500
Name four issues that impact on the difficulty of recruiting correctional officers
What is nature of violence, independence, salary and ratio of staff to inmates?
500
Inmates with low intelligence who are afflicted with psychological or physical disabilities are referred to as ____.