Microoragnisms
Basic Microbiology
Bacteria
Infection
Vocabulary
100

hese are microscopic organisms that can be found almost everywhere.

microorganisms

100

The study of microorganisms is called this.

microbiology

100

Bacteria are classified as what type of cell because they do not have a true nucleus?

prokaryotic cells

100

This is the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the body.

infection

100

The smallest unit of life.

cell

200

This type of microorganism includes bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

What are microbes/microorganisms?

200

This instrument is commonly used to see microorganisms that are too small to see with the naked eye

microscope

200

This is the process by which most bacteria reproduce.

binary fission

200

A person, animal, or object that can carry an infectious microorganism is called this.

host

200

A microorganism that requires a living cell in order to reproduce.

virus

300

These microorganisms are made of cells and can reproduce on their own.

bacteria

300

A microorganism that causes disease is called this.

pathogen

300

These bacteria are shaped like spheres.

cocci

300

This term describes a microorganism that can cause disease.

pathogenic

300

another word for dormant

latent

400

These microorganisms are responsible for diseases such as influenza and COVID-19.

viruses

400

Microorganisms that normally live on or in the human body without causing disease are part of this.

Normal flora

400

These bacteria are shaped like rods.

bacilli

400

The ability of a microorganism to cause disease is called this.

pathogenicity

400

study of microorganisms

microbiology

500

Yeast and molds belong to this group of microorganisms.

fungi

500

This term describes microorganisms that can live in or on a host and potentially cause disease.

pathogenic microoragnisms

500

These spiral-shaped bacteria are called this.

spirilla

500

This is the body's ability to defend itself against disease-causing microorganisms.

immunity

500

condition that occurs throughout the people of a country or the world.

pandemic