Vocabulary
Physical Geography
The Arabian Peninsula
Iraq
Iran
100

Dry streambeds

Wadis

100

What bodies of water surround the Arabian Peninsula?

Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden

100
Which is the largest country of the Arabian Peninsula?

Saudi Arabia

100

Why was January 2005 important for the Iraqi people?

They participated in democracy for the first time

100

What are Iran's main sources of income?

oil, carpets, agriculture

200

The Persian title for a king

Shah

200

What are exotic rivers?

Rivers that begin in humid regions and then flow through dry areas

200

What are two ways that Islam influences Saudi Arabia's culture?

clothing and women's activities

200

What is Iraq's official language?

Arabic

200

What religions do Iranian people belong to?

Shia Muslim, Sunni Muslim, Christian, Jewish, other

300

A limit on trade

Embargo

300

What are three ways people in this region can get water?

Springs, wadis, and wells that pump fossil water

300

What industries became important in Bahrain when it began to run out of oil?

banking and tourism

300

How do the Tigris and Euphrates contribute to Iraq's economy?

Irrigation from these allows farmers to grow crops

300

Who ruled Iran before it became an Islamic republic?

Persian Empire, Muslim empires, shah

400

Water that is not being replaced by rainfall

Fossil water

400

Why do mountain areas in this region have trees?

There is enough rainfall to support their growth

400

Who founded Islam?

Muhammad 

400

What were the people who settled in Mesopotamia called?

Sumerians

400

What is an Islamic republic?

government that follows strict Islamic law

500

A government ruled by religious leaders

Theocracy

500

Where are most of the region's oil fields located?

near the shores of the Persian Gulf
500

What does OPEC stand for?

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

500

What year was Saddam Hussein executed?

2006

500

What are religious leaders called?

Ayatollah