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pH
Acid-Base Theories
Naming Acids and Bases
Properties of Acids and Bases
Acid and Base Forumulas
100
A solution with a higher concentration of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions.
What is an acidic solution?
100
The theory that states that bases are substances which, when placed in an aqueous solution, produces OH- ions.
What is the Arrhenius Base Theory?
100
NaOH
What is sodium hydroxide?
100
This substance tastes bitter.
What is a base?
100
hydrochloric acid
What is HCl?
200
A solution which has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions. This is also known as an alkaline solution.
What is a basic solution?
200
Theory that states that acids are proton donors.
What is the Bronsted-Lowry Theory of Acids?
200
HClO2
What is chlorous acid?
200
These substances can be tested for by a pH indicator.
What are acidic solutions and basic solutions.
200
Sulphurous acid
What is H2SO3?
300
The equation to determine pH from hydrogen ion concentration.
What is -log[H+]?
300
A base which donates an electron pair.
What is a Lewis base?
300
H3PO4
What is phosphoric acid?
300
A substance that can be both an acid and a base. ex. water
What is an amphoteric substance?
300
Lithium hydroxide
What is LiOH?
400
The pH of a solution with an [H+] of 4.0 E -8 M.
What is a pH of 7.398?
400
This is what remains of a substance after it donates a hydrogen ion.
What is a conjugate base?
400
H2S
What is hydrosulfuric acid?
400
These substances taste sour.
What is an acid?
400
Carbonic acid
What is H2CO3?
500
The [H+] determined from a pOH of 5.4.
What is 2.5 E -9 M?
500
This is a relationship between two substances that are related by the loss or gain of a proton.
What is a conjugate acid-base pair?
500
CH3COOH
What is acetic acid?
500
Acidic and basic solutions are these, meaning they can conduct an electric current.
What are electrolytes?
500
Nitrous acid
What is HNO2?