Name the 4 organic molecules
and 3 inorganic molecules.
Carbohydrates, Proteins,Lipids,Nucleic Acids
Water, Acids/Basis, Salts
What is the anatomy and physiology of the cell membrane?
Anatomy:cell cover
Physiology:to protet the cell from surroundings
give 2 examples of decompositon in the body?
Breaking down food
break down of hydrogen
why do we need atp and what is it?
we need it in order to move and breathe
it is energy source for cells
What is active transport?
energy
low to high
Needs app
Which one contains Carbon and hydrogen?
Organic Molecules
What is the anatomy and physiology of the nucleous?
Anatomy:Center of the cell
Physiology:to control gene expression
Give 2 synthesis reactions in the body?
Muscle growth
bone growth
What is the term used to define the division of cells into two daughter cells.
Mitosis
What is passive transport? give 3 examples
No energy
high low
3 examples:
Diffusion, osmosis, filtration
What is some of the main fuctions of lipids (Besides storing fat)?
Creates harmones
Helps create boundaries
Cell membranes
signaling
What is the main function of mitochondria?And what parts of the body does it affect?
Function:Changes glucoise energy into atp
What parts: Muscles and brain
What are organells and what type of cells have them?
speacialized structures in living cell
and cell nucleous, ribosomes, mitochondrion
what is the function of protein channels?
to facilitate the transport of substances across the cell membrane
What is facilitated diffusion?
molecules that are too big to get through the membrane. they use carrier proteins and go through high to low concentration.
What is the function of acids and Basis and salts in the body?
to help maintain ph balance
and maintaining the body's overall fluid balance
What is the function of the cytoplasm and the lysosome in the cell?
Cytoplasm:Liquid of cell and activity occurs here(nutrients recieved)
lysosme:dissolves waste
What can chemical reactions do to molecules?
Form or break them
Why do humans need cells to replicate?
replace worn out cells or injured cells
How does nucleic acid effect the body?
Nucleic acids are the main information-carrying molecules of the cell, and, by directing the process of protein synthesis,
What are the factors the affect enzymes?
temperature
ph
enzyme concentration
what is the difference between endocytosis and exocytosis?
Endocytosis:sending big stuff in of the cell
Exocytosis:sending big stuff out of the cell
What is the main reaction in the body
decomposition
how do carbs, proteins, lipids form part of the daily functions of our body?
they provide the cells with nutrients
Why does CO2 and oxygen need to travel through the body?
CO2 in the bloodstream lowers the bloodpH.oxygen also dissolves in the lungs and is transported to the blood