NE Colonies
John Winthrop's Model of Christian Charity sermon contained this key principle of ideology that motivated Puritanical living and later American Exceptionalism
City on a Hill
Rebellion that triggered harsher laws against slaves in the southern colonies
Stono Rebellion
Seeking gold, lacking unity, and unable to establish any sustainable crops resulted in this near catastrophic time at the beginning of Jamestown between 1609-1610
Starving Time
Puritans derived from this religious movement in England
Calvinism
Name commonly given to the introduction of livestock, crops and disease from both the old world and new world
Columbian Exchange
Pacifist, Quaker, Tolerant founder of Pennsylvania
William Penn
Considered to be the first example of self government written in the colonies. Essentially a mission statement for the Separatists/Pilgrims
Mayflower Compact
This form of labor was actually more prominent in many colonies than slavery during much of the 1600's
Indentured Servitude/Indentured Servants
the House of Burgesses is significant because it was the first _________ in the colonies
Company(Companies) that provided the financial means for early English settlement
Joint Stock
Treaty that determined claims by latitude between what Spain and Portugal could colonize
Treaty of Tordesillas
Tobacco, saved Jamestown, the other John
John Rolfe
Championed tolerance and Separation of Church and State. A Radical Puritan associated with the founding of Rhode Island
Roger Williams
System adopted by Carolina to establish control of labor system
Barbados slave code
Confederacy that Jamestown settlers encountered multiple attacks in their settlement west
Powhatan
The principle of non violence that characterized Quakerism
Pacifism
Essentially a slave labor system instituted by the Spanish on the indigenous populations in the western hemisphere
Encomienda
She was a radical Puritan who committed the sin of confessing that god spoke to her as she preached Puritanism. She was banished from Mass.
Anne Hutchinson
The fundamental order of Connecticut is notable for being the first ________ in the colonies.
Constitution
Colonies growth dependent on cultivation of rice and indigo
Carolina/South Carolina
This colony passed the Act of Toleration to allow for settlement of protestants as well even though it was founded as a Catholic colony
Maryland
Philadelphia
country that first explored the Mississippi valley region
France
George Whitefield
Agreement to allow for non puritans partial membership into the church during the mid 1600's
Halfway Covenant
Besides Bacons Rebellion and the founding of Carolina, what other development contributed to the transition to race slavery in the colonies by the 1680's over indentured servitude.
Charter of Royal African Co/England joining slave trade.
System that rewarded landowners large tracts of land for every indentured servant they sponsored to settle to Virginia
Headright
Tribe that King Philip led in rebellion against New England Communities
The failure of this colony prompted a 20 year reluctance on the part of England to pursue colonization.
Roanoke
Publisher who defended his right to write a critique of the Governor of NY in a newspaper/pamphlet. The court ruled in his favor, establishing the precedent of freedom of press in this trial
Zenger