Organs and Organ Systems
Terms for Body Regions
Roots for Cells,Tissues and Organs
Roots for Body Chemistry
Directional Terms
100

This system includes the skin and its associated structures.

What is the Integumentary System?

100

This term refers to the chest. 

What is thoracic?

100

This root word means form.

What is morph/o?

100

This root word means water, fluid. 

What is hydr/o?

100

This term means above, in a higher position.

What is superior?

200

This system consists of the blood, heart and blood vessels. 

What is the cardiovascular system?

200

This term refers to the base of the skull. 

What is Occipital?

200

This root word means gland.

What is aden/o?

200

This root word means protein.

What is prote/o?

200

This term means towards the midline of the body.

What is medial?

300

This system moves the skeleton and makes up the walls of internal organs. 

What is the muscular system?

300

This term refers to the foot.

What is Pedal?

300

This root word means nucleus.

What is kary/o?

300

This root word means sugar.

What is sacchar/o?

or

What is glyc/o?

300

This term means toward the back (dorsum) of the body.

What is posterior (dorsal)

400

This system consists of individual glands that produce hormones.

What is the Endocrine System?

400

This term refers to the back of the knee. 

What is popliteal?

400

This root word means body

What is somat/o?

400

This root word means starch.

What is amyl/o?

400

This term means closer to the center of the body.

Hint: not closer to the midline. 

What is deep (internal)?

500

This system consists of organs and vessels that aid circulation and help protect the body from foreign materials. 

What is the Lymphatic System?

500

This term refers to the lateral shoulder. 

What is Deltoid?

500

This root word means cell.

What is cyt/o?

500

This root word means fatty

What is steatorrhea?

Note: adip/o and lip/o mean fat.

500

This term means toward the lower end of the spine, in an inferior direction (human reference). 

What is caudal?